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问题 单项选择题

某局长因犯贪污受贿罪，被判有期徒刑15年。在狱中，他忏悔道：“我不是法盲，也不是缺乏中 * * 优秀传统道德的熏陶。我本科学的是历史，硕士研究生读的是法律。但我却知法犯法，走向沉沦。究其原因，个人主义、享乐主义、拜金主义等腐朽没落的思想充斥了我的思想的每一个角落，使我在职业生涯中出现了一系列的道德失范和道德滑坡行为……”他的忏悔说明( )。

A．公务员的职业道德规范需要内化
B．公务员道德失范的一个重要原因在于道德约束缺乏强制性
C．公务员职务犯罪的最重要根源在于法制不健全
D．要防止职务犯罪，只有采取“高薪养廉”措施

答案

参考答案：A

解析： 用排除法。B、C、D三项存在明显的错误，都仅强调外在因素。故选A。

材料分析题

据《湖南日报》2009年5月30日报道：2008年度全省十佳自强少年、14岁的易宏亮，是一个不幸的孩子，从呱呱坠地的那一刻起，命运就关上了他语言和听力的大门。然而，在他进入学校的7年时间里，他以自己的聪慧和勤奋，先后获得自强少年、星级学生、文明学生、文体积极分子、德育标兵等荣誉称号。在舞蹈排练期间，他从不叫苦叫累，对着镜子把老师教的动作练了一遍又一遍，直到自己满意，换下来的衣服可以拧出许多汗水。家境贫寒的易宏亮生活十分节俭，为了给家里减轻负担，他的衣服、裤子磨破了就补补继续穿；铅笔一定要用到手没法握住才肯丢掉。可是，易宏亮平时拾到的铅笔、钢笔却一一交给老师。“东西再好也是别人的，我一时的贪心会让别人痛苦！”

根据材料，回答下列问题：

（1）易宏亮身上体现了中 * * 的哪些传统美德？

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（2）你还知道中 * * 的哪些传统美德？请列举四个。

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（3）以上中 * * 的传统美德对我们今天的生活有什么影响？

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（4）请就如何向易宏亮学习，传承中 * * 传统美德提几条建议。

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单项选择题

B


Each year there is an increasing number of cars on roads and street are millions of new cars are produced. One out of every six Americans works at putting together the parts of cars, driving trucks, building roads of filling cars with gas. Americans won’t live without cars!
Most Americans find it hard to think what life would be without a car. However some have realized the serious problem of air pollution by cars. The polluted air is poisonous(有毒的) and dangerous to health.
One way to get rid of(排除)the polluted air is to build a new kind of car. That’s what several of the large car factories are trying to do. But to build a clean car is easier said than done. Progress in this field has been slow.
Another way is to take the place of the car engine(发动机) by something else. Engineers are now working on some new cars. Many makers believe that it will take years to develop a practical model that pleases man.
To prevent the world from being polluted by cars, we’ll have to make some change in the way many of us live. Americans, for example, have to cut down on the number of their cars. They are encouraged to travel and go to work by bike. Riding a bike is thought to help keep the air clean.
But this change does not come easily — a large number of workers may find themselves without jobs if a car factory closed down. And the problem of air pollution would become less important than that of unemployment(失业).
Although cars have brought us a better life, they have also brought us new problems.

Some large car factories in the USA are trying to build a new kind of car which ______.

A．is clean in itself

B．is used to clean streets

C．does not pollute the air

D．is easier to make
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