问题 选择题

建设生态文明,要基本形成节约能源、资源和保护生态环境的产业结构、增长方式、消费模式,主要污染物排放得到有效控制,生态环境质量明显改善。建设生态文明的哲学依据是

①规律具有客观性,必须按客观规律办事

②联系具有普遍性,要用联系的观点看问题

③客观规律和人的主观能动性之间是互相制约的

④基于实践的认识对人们改造客观世界具有促进作用  

A.①②

B.①②③

C.①②④

D.③④

答案

答案:A

本小题考查的是规律。建设生态文明的哲学依据是规律具有客观性,必须按客观规律办事,要用联系的观点看问题,①②符合。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Fujitsu, a Japanese technology company, has created a system capable of simultaneously (同时地)

charging multiple portable electronic devices such as mobile phones, digital cameras and laptop computers

without the need for cable connections.

     Electric cars users may also eventually be able to charge their vehicles wirelessly using the same

technology, said the company, which developed a sample system at Osaka Prefecture University. Claiming

to be the world's first of its kind, the technology works on the basis of the transmission of electricity using

magnetic fields between the charger and the electronic device.

     The system enables wireless charging at distances of up to several meters. With the final aim of installing

public "charging spots" on the streets in order to enable easy charging around the clock, scientists at Fujitsu

Labs are planning to commercially sell products incorporating the new wireless charging system as early as

2012 but have not yet decided how much they would cost.

     "This technology paves the way to integrating compact wireless charging functions into mobile phones

and enabling multiple portable devices to be charged simultaneously without any restrictions on their position

relating to the charger," the company said in a statement.

     Mobile phone users in Japan can currently charge their batteries using the disposable portable plug-in

battery-operated device, available at most train stations and convenience stores. However, phone companies

warn long time use of it can damage the phones.

     The company added, "We are also looking at applying the results of this work to fields other than portable 

electronics, including power transmission between circuit boards (电路板) or computer chips, and providing

mobile charging systems for electric cars."

1. This passage is most probably taken from _____.

A. an instructive brochure

B. readers' feedback

C. a news report

D. a brief introduction

2. Which of the following can best describe the striking feature of this system?

A. It enables wireless charging at distances of up to several miles

B. It enables you to charge your device very easily beside the clock

C. It is wireless and makes multiple charging at the same time

D. It can be bought at any formal supermarkets in the city

3. The underlined word "it" in paragraph 5 refers to _____.

A. the device

B. the system

C. the phone

D. the battery

4. The best title for the text would be _____.

A. Fujitsu, a famous Japanese company

B. power transmission between circuit boards

C. new wireless charging system developed

D. mobile phones damaged by charging

单项选择题