问题 单项选择题

2006年某省从事高新技术产品出口的企业共计1.65万家,比2002年翻了一番。各类企业在数量上保持了增长态势,一其中国有企业数量比2002年增长11%,合资企业数量增长23%,外商与港澳台商独资企业数量增长了1.5倍,集体企业数量增长了1.2倍,私营企业数量增长了30倍。外商独资企业除了数量跃居首位,其产品出口额也以接近50%的速度增长,并成为我国高新技术产品出口额的主要提供者。2006年,外商与港澳台商独资企业出口金额达到683亿美元,是1999年出口额的16倍,年均增长49%,占高新技术产品出口额的62%;中外合资与港澳台合资企业2006年出口金额为236亿美元,年均增加28%,占总额21%;国有企业出口额从1999年的37亿美元增至2006年的115亿美元,年均增长率17%,但2006年仪占总份额的10%。私营企业出口25亿美元是1999年9万美元的近3万倍,年均增长率高达331%。1999年,外商与港澳台商独资企业、中外合资与港澳台合资企业和国有企业在高新技术产品出口额中所占比重都在30%左右。目前,外商与港澳台商独资企业在我国高新技术产品出口方面已居主导地位。

从1999年至2006年间,关于各种企业在高新技术产品出口额所占的比重,下列说法正确的是______。

A.私营企业所占比重几乎没有变化
B.国有企业所占比重下降了近20个百分点
C.外商与港澳台商独资企业所占比重增加了约15个百分点
D.中外合资与港澳台合资企业所占比重下降了约15个百分点

答案

参考答案:B

解析:A项,1999年,外商与港澳台商独资企业、中外合资与港澳台合资企业和国有企业在高新技术产品出口额中所占比重都在30%左右,私营企业占比约为9×10-4÷123≈7×10-6,几乎为零。2006年,外商与港澳台商独资企业占62%,中外合资与港澳台合资企业占总额21%,国有企业占总额的10%,私营企业出口25÷(236÷21%)≈2%。所以,私营企业变化较大,A项错误;B项,国有企业下降了约30-10=20个百分点,B项正确;C项,外商与港澳台商独资企业所占比重增加了约62-30=32个百分点,C项错误;D项,中外合资与港澳台合资企业所占比重下降了约30-21=9个百分点,D项错误。应选择B。

阅读理解

When Daniel woke up yesterday morning, he found he was a bit late for school, so he started running to catch the bus. Moments later, he saw a dog, but not its lead. He tripped over the lead and fell down. He jumped up quickly, went on running and got on the bus. After a while an old coach broke down in the middle of the road, and the driver couldn’t move it. It was eight o’clock, the middle of the rush hour, so it soon created a terrible traffic jam. The bus driver tried to go round the coach. Unfortunately a taxi was coming in the opposite direction. The driver tried to stop the taxi, but he couldn’t prevent the accident— the taxi crashed into the front of the bus! Luckily nobody was hurt.

When Daniel finally got to school out of breath, the Science lesson had been on for five minutes. Daniel said sorry to the teacher and sat at his desk. He reached out for his school bag— no, it was nowhere to be found.

“Where is my school bag?” Daniel was puzzled. Suddenly he realized that he had left it on the bus. Bad luck!

小题1:What does the underlined word “tripped” mean?

A.扔掉

B.拣起

C.绊,绊倒

D.跨越小题2:What is the order of the accident?

①A taxi was coming in the opposite direction

②The bus driver went round the coach.

③An old coach broke down.

④The taxi crashed into the bus.

A.①→④→②→③

B. ②→③→①→④

C.③→②→④→①

D.③→②→①→④小题3:What is the best title for this passage?

A.An unlucky day

B.A happy day out

C.A traffic accident

D.A strict teacher

填空题