问题 单项选择题

马某因与其女朋友发生矛盾,而将其杀死,并将其碎尸后藏于冷柜之中,置于自家后院。后因夏天用电高峰,停电过久,冷柜散发出异味,被邻居闻到,前来察看,后报警。马某对犯罪事实供认不讳,且有相关证据佐证。马某一审被某市中级人民法院判处死刑立即执行,剥夺政治权利终身,马某没有上诉。经过最高人民法院复核后,马某即将被执行死刑。有关此案,以下说法错误的是哪项()

A.某市中级人民法院接到执行死刑命令后,应当在7日内交付执行

B.按照当前法律规定,马某的死刑执行命令应由最高人民法院院长签发

C.执行死刑前,马某揭发其所知的宋某犯有强 * * 罪的犯罪事实,可能对马某需要改判的,应当由市中级人民法院依法改判

D.某市中级人民法院决定用枪决或注射以外的方式对马某执行死刑,应当事先报请最高人民法院批准

答案

参考答案:C

解析:

[考点] 死刑的执行

依《刑事诉讼法》第211条规定,下级人民法院接到最高人民法院执行死刑的命令后,应当在7日以内交付执行。所以A项正确。根据该法第210条规定,最高人民法院核准的死刑立即执行的判决,应当由最高人民法院院长签发执行死刑的命令,所以B项正确。根据该法第211条规定,,对此应当停止执行死刑,并且立即报告最高人民法院,由其依法作出裁定。所以C项错误。根据该法第212条第2款以及《刑诉解释》第345条第3款规定,死刑采用枪决或者注射等方法执行,采用此外的其他方法执行死刑的,应当事先由最高人民法院核准。所以D项正确。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Each year Ben is glad when school is closed on Martin Luther King Jr. Day. Ben knows that this day

honors an important man, but Ben does not feel connected to him. However, the small-world theory (理论)

connects Ben to Dr. King. Ben's mom (0) has a close friend, Amy (1). Amy's uncle, Mark (2), once met and

spoke to John Carter (3), the son of President Jimmy Carter (4). Jimmy Carter knew Dr. King (5). In a way,

Ben is only "five people a-way" from Martin Luther King Jr.

     The small-world theory says that everyone in the world is connected through a short chain (链条) of

people they know. Another name of this chain is degrees of separation. Each degree is a step that separates

a person from someone he or she does not know. There are zero degrees of separation between a person

and the people he or she knows directly. This means that there are zero degrees between Ben and his mom.

There is one degree of separation when just one person separates someone from a person he or she does not

know. Ben knows his mom, but he hasn't met her close friend Amy. Therefore, Ben is one degree away from

Amy. As the chain continues. Amy's uncle, Mark, is two degrees. John Carter is three degrees, and his father

is four degrees. Dr. King is five degrees away from Ben. The theory says that there are no more than six

degrees of separation between any two people in the world.

     The small-world theory has a lot to do with math. The theory assumes (假定) that each per-son knows

100 people. Each one of those 100 people knows 50 different people. Each of those 50 people knows another

50 people, and so on. When someone continues the calculation' to six degrees, it is like this: 100 × 50 × 50 ×

50 × 50 × 50 = 31.25 × 109. This number is greater than 31 billion (a billion=a thousand million). There are

over 6 billion people in the world. These numbers show it is possible that six degrees of separation could

include everyone in the world.

     Does the small-world theory work? No one has ever proved it. Maybe the theory just invites people to

think a little more about their places in the world.

1. Ben is two degrees away from ______.

A. Jimmy Carter

B. John Carter

C. Amy

D. Mark

2. What is the meaning of "degrees of separation" in Paragraph 2?

A. The chain to connect people.

B. The relations between people.

C. The steps of knowing strangers.

D.The separation between strangers.

3. What is the small-world theory mainly about?

A. How far Ben is away from Dr. King.

B. How many people one can get to know.

C. How people are connected in the world.

D. How the degrees of separation are set up.

4. We can learn from the article that ______.

A. the small-world theory works

B. more research is needed to prove the theory

C. six degrees are needed to know the strangers

D. the writer's purpose is to help people find out their places

单项选择题 B型题