问题 问答题

 

某工程基础平面图如下图所示,现浇钢筋混凝土条形基础、独立基础的尺寸如下图所示。混凝土垫层强度等级为C15,混凝土基础强度等级为C20,按外购商品混凝土考虑。混凝土垫层支模板浇筑,工作面宽度300mm,槽坑底面用电动夯实机夯实,费用计入混凝土垫层和基础中。

直接工程费单价见下表。

直接工程费单价

序号项目名称计量单位费用组成/元
人工费材料费机械使用费单价
1条形基础组合钢模板m28.8521.531.6031.98
2独立基础组合钢模板m28.3219.011.3928.72
3垫层木模板m23.5821.640.4625.68

 

基础定额见下表。

基础定额

项目基础槽底夯实现浇混凝土基础垫层现浇混凝土条形基础
名称单位单价/元100m210m310m3
综合人工工日52.361.427.339.56
混凝土C15m3252.40 10.15 
混凝土C20m3266.05  10.15
草袋m22.25 1.362.52
m32.92 8.679.19
电动打夯机台班31.540.56  
混凝土振捣器台班23.51 0.610.77
翻斗车台班154.80 0.620.78

 

依据《建设工程工程量清单计价规范》计算原则,以人工费、材料费和机械使用费之和为基数,取管理费率5%、利润率4%;以分部分项工程量清单计价合计和模板及支架清单项目费之和为基数,取临时设施费率1.5%、环境保护费率0.8%、安全和文明施工费率1.8%。

(计算结果均保留两位小数)

[问题]

依据《建设工程工程量清单计价规范》的规定(有特殊注明除外)完成下列计算:

 

计算条形基础、独立基础(坡面不计算模板工程量)和基础垫层的模板工程量,将计算过程及结果填入答题纸模板工程量计算表。

答案

参考答案:

填写模板工程量计算表,见下表。

 

模板工程量计算表

序号

模板名称

计量单位

工程数量

计算过程

 

1

 

条形基础组

合钢模板

 

m2

 

 

93.6

 

 

(0.35+0.30)×2×72=93.6

 

 

2

 

独立基础组

合钢模板

 

m2

 

 

4.22

 

 

(0.35×1.20+0.30×0.36)×4×2=4.22

 

 

3

 

 

垫层木模板

 

 

m2

 

 

15.52

 

条形基础垫层:0.1×2×72=14.4

独立基础:1.4×0.1×4×2=1.12

合计:14.4+1.12=15.52

 

单项选择题

Passage Two

People can be addicted to different things — e.g. alcohol, drugs, certain foods, or even television. People who have such addition are compulsive, i.e. they have a very powerful psychological need that they feel they must spend money. This compulsion, like most others, is irrational — impossible to explain reasonably. For compulsive spenders who buy on credit, charge accounts are even more exciting than money. In other words, compulsive spenders feel that with credit, they can do anything. Their pleasure in spending enormous amounts is actually greater than the pleasure that they get from the things they buy.
There is special psychology of bargain hunting. To save money, of course, most people search for sales, low prices and discounts. Compulsive bargain hunters, however, often buy things they don’t need just only because they are cheap. They believe that they are helping their budgets, but they are really playing an exciting game: when they can buy something for less than other people, they feel that they are winners. Most people, experts claim, have two reasons for their behavior: a good reason for things that they do and the real one.
Of course, it is not only scientists who understand the psychology of spending habits, but also business people. Stores, companies, and advertisers use psychology to increase business: they consider people’s needs for love, power, or influence, their basic value, their beliefs and opinions, and so on in their advertising and sales methods.
Psychologists can often use a method called "behavior therapy" to help individuals solve their personality problems. In the same way, they can help people who feel that they have problems with money.

According to the passage, which of the following is true

A.All people only buy things they need.

B.Both business people and advertisers increase sales through using psychology.

C.Scientists understand psychology better than business people.

D.Compulsive spenders can never get any help to solve their problems with money.