问题 问答题 简答题

简述劳动标准的概念和分类。

答案

参考答案:

指对劳动领域内的重复性事物、概念和行为进行规范,以定性形式或者以定量形式所作出的统一规定。

按表现形式分为法规类劳动标准、技术类劳动标准、规范类劳动标准,按层次分为国家级劳动标准、行为级劳动标准、地方级劳动标准和企业级劳动标准,按作用分为强制性劳动标准、推荐性劳动标准和约束性劳动标准,按属性分为社会属性劳动标准和自然属性劳动标准。另分为法定标准(国家标准、行为标准和地方标准)和用人单位标准。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     People often said Thomas Edison was the greatest genius of his age. There are only a few men in all

of history, who have changed the lives of other men as much as the inventor of the first useful electric light.

But Edison could never be pleased only because someone said he was a genius. "There is no such thing as

genius," Edison said. He thought what people called genius was mostly hard work.

     But Edison was a dreamer as well as a worker. From his earliest days as a child he wondered about the

secrets of nature. He tried to understand them, and then he tried to learn what he could usefully do with them.

     Edison enjoyed thinking. He knew that most people would do almost anything instead of the difficult work

of thinking, especially if they do not think very often. But he knew, too, that thinking could give men

enjoyment and pleasure.

     Edison could not understand how anyone could not be interested in life. As he loved to think, he also

loved to work. On the day he became 75 years old, someone asked him what idea he had about life. "Work,"

he answered, "Discovering the secrets of nature and using them to make men happier." He said he had enough

inventions in his mind to give him another 100 years of work.

1. According to Thomas Edison, what's genius?

A. Hard thinking.

B. Hard work.

C. Useful dreams.

D. Useful inventions.

2. After exploring the secrets of nature, Edison always tried to _______.

A. write down what he had learnt

B. carry out a new experiment

C. make them useful in life

D. share them with others

3. Edison could not understand _______.

A. how anybody enjoyed life

B. how anybody loved working

C. why anybody loved thinking

D. why anybody was tired of life

4. The last sentence in the passage means that _______.

A. Edison was born to be a great inventor

B. Edison was able to live another 100 years

C. Edison was ready to make his 100 th invention

D. life was too short for Edison to work for human beings

单项选择题 A1/A2型题