问题 判断题

经省、市两级以上主管部门审批(咨询)的贷款,在收到上级主管部门审批(咨询)同意发放的书面意见后,受理行社应在3天内发放到位。

答案

参考答案:

阅读理解

阅读理解

     Directions:Read the following passage.Answer the questions according to the information

given in the passage.

     Jaime Alfonso Escalante was considered one of the best teachers in the United States. He was born

in 1930 in La Paz, Bolivia. He taught math and science in his home country for twelve years.

     In the 1960s, Jaime Escalante and his wife Fabiola came to the United States. During the next several

years, he learned to speak English and repeated his college education and teacher training.

     In 1974, Mr. Escalante was hired at Garfield High School to teach mathematics. The school was in a

poor area of Los Angeles, California. Many of the students in the school had serious problems with illegal drugs, gangs and violence. The school was in danger of losing its official approval to operate.

    Mr. Escalante's students were mostly MexicanAmericans from a Spanishspeaking area of the city.

Many were the worst students at the school and thought to be "unteachable". But Mr. Escalante pushed

the group to work hard. He told them basic math was too easy and that they had the ability to do harder

work.

     Jaime Escalante started an advanced math program with a small group of students. Advanced Placement is a program of collegelevel classes and tests. In 1982, eighteen of his students took the Advanced Placement test in calculus(微积分学). They all passed.

    The officials at the testing company suspected the students of cheating. Mr. Escalante protested(抗议). He said the students were being rejected because they were from a poor school. He urged his students to

take the test again.

     Twelve of the students repeated the test. And again, They all passed. Five earned top scores. Mr.

Escalante's students went on to become engineers, scientists and university professors.

     Jaime Escalante received many teaching awards. A movie about his success, Stand and Deliver, was

released in 1988. It influenced other teachers to use his methods.

    Jaime Escalante retired from teaching in 1998 and later moved back to Bolivia with his wife. He died

when he was seventynine years old.

1. What did Jaime Alfonso Escalante do in the first several years after he moved to the US?(No more

than 11 words)

________________________________________________________________________

2. Why was Garfield High School faced with the risk of being closed down when Jaime Escalante

     joined it? (No more than 15 words)

________________________________________________________________________

3. What made Alfonso Escalante's teaching methods get around? (No more than 9 words)

________________________________________________________________________

4. According to the passage, how long did Jaime Escalante take up teaching all his life? (No more

    than 4 words)

________________________________________________________________________

综合题

阅读下列材料:

材料一  工业革命的主角——蒸汽机,是经验和科学相结合的产物。科学对工业革命的发展做出了重大贡献。工厂手工业生产,主要依靠人力和以经验为主的技术;以机器为主的的大工业生产,需要用自然力代替人力,这就得自觉的应用自然科学知识。大工业把科学作为一种独立的生产能力,从此,科学在生产中的地位一天比一天高。

——《简明科学史话》

材料二  科学开始对工业没什么影响。我们迄今所提到的纺织工业、采矿工业、冶金工业和运输业方面的种种发明,极少是由科学家作出的。相反,它们多半是由相应非凡的有才能的技工完成的。不过1870年以后,科学开始了更加重要的作用。渐渐的,它成为所有大工业生产的一个组成部分。工业研究的实验室装备着昂贵的仪器,配备着对指定问题进行系统研究的训练有素的科学家,它们取代了孤独的发明者的阁楼作坊。

——《全球通史·1500年以后的世界》

请完成:

(1)     材料一主要阐述了一种什么关系?请对这种关系简要表达。(4分)

(2)     材料二对这种关系做了什么重要补充?(2分)

(3)     对材料一中所说的蒸汽机是“工业革命的主角”,你如何理解?(4分)

(4)     联系材料二,指出第二次工业革命与第一次工业革命的不同之处。(4分)