白银市位于东经103°3′-105°34′和北纬35°33′-37°38′之间。_爱下问搜题

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问题选择题

白银市位于东经103°3′-105°34′和北纬35°33′-37°38′之间。位于黄河上游甘肃省中部地带，与省会城市兰州距离约92公里。请完成以下小题。

小题1:在比例尺为1：7500的甘肃省政区图中，白银市与兰州市的图上距离约为（ )

A．1.2厘米

B．12厘米

C．12千米

D．12米小题2:下列气候特征的表述，最符合白银市的是（ )

A．冬不冷，夏不热，降水均匀

B．冬冷夏热，年降水量比较少

C．夏季高温多雨，冬季温暖少雨

D．夏季炎热干燥，冬季温和多雨小题3:黄河甘肃河段没有发达的内河航运，主要原因是（ )

A．水运速度慢，运费比较高

B．经济发展较缓，河运需求小

C．铁路网密布，运输发达

D．落差比较大，水量比较小

答案

小题1:D

小题2:B

小题3:D

小题1:本题考查了比例尺的概念及运用。比例尺=图上距离∶实地距离，所以图上距离=实地距离×比例尺，实地距离为92km，比例尺为1:7500，所以图上距离=9200000cm÷7500≈1200cm=12m。所以本题选择D选项。

小题2:甘肃省白银市属于温带大陆性气候，冬季寒冷，夏季炎热，全年降水量较少。而冬不冷，夏不热，降水均匀属于温带海洋性气候特征，主要位于欧洲西部；夏季高温多雨，冬季温暖少雨，为亚热带季风气候气候特征，主要分布在我国东南地区；夏季炎热干燥，冬季温和多雨为地中海气候的气候特征，主要分布在地中海沿岸。所以本题选择B选项。

小题3:黄河甘肃河段，位于我国地势一、二级阶梯的分界线，地势落差大，水流急，降水少，水量比较小，而内河航运需要水流平稳，水量较大。水运的运费低，A选项错误。甘肃对水运的需求量大。所以本题选择D选项。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

Below is adapted from an English dictionary.
Use the dictionary to answer the following questions.

figure / f?g? / noun, verb
● noun
1. a number representing a particular amount, especially one given in official information: the trade / sales figures
2. a symbol rather than a word representing one of the numbers between 0 and 9: a six- figure salary
3. (informal) the area of mathematics that deals with adding, multiplying, etc. numbers
4. a person of the type mentioned: Gandhi was both a political and a religious figure in Indian history.
5. the shape of a person seen from a distance or not clearly
6. a person or an animal as shown in art or a story: a wall with five carved figures in it
7. the human shape, considered from the point of view of being attractively thin: doing exercise to improve one’s figure
8. a pattern or series of movements performed on ice: figure-skating be / become a figure of fun: be / become sb. that others laugh at  cut a…

put a figure on sth:  to say the exact price or number of sth.  a fine figure of man / woman: a tall, strong-looking and well-shaped person  figure of speech: a word or phrase used in a different way from its usual meanings in order to create a particular mental image or effect  figurehead: someone who is the head or chief in name only (with no real power or authority)
● verb
1. to think or decide that sth. will happen or is true: I figured that if I took the night train, I could be in Scotland by morning.
2. to be part of a process, situation, etc. especially an important part: My opinion of the matter didn’t seem to figure at all.
3. to calculate an amount or the cost of sth: We figured that attendance at 150,000.
* figure in: to include (in a sum): Have you figured in the cost of hotel?
* figure on: to plan on; to expect sth. to happen: I haven’t figured on his getting home so late.
* figure out: to work out; understand by thinking: Have you figured out how much the trip will cost?
* It / That figures!:  That seems reasonable.

1. According to the information above, which of the following sentence is not right?

A. This year’s sales figures were quite excellent.
B. I couldn’t figure out what the teacher was talking about.
C. She was the leading figure in British politics in the 1980s.
D. He was about to speak but she put a figure on his lips to stop him.

2. — She was coming late again for the work.
— ______! That’s typical of her. You just can’t do anything to stop her doing that.

A. It figures her out
B. She is a figure of fun
C. It cuts a poor figure
D. It figures

3. The phrase “watch my figure” in the sentence “Don’t tempt me with chocolate; I am watching
my figure.” means “______”.

A. add the numbers
B. have sports
C. try not to get fat
D. watch games

4.Which underlined word in the following sentences is used as figure of speech?

A. John is fond of animals and raises a rabbit as a pet.
B. In some countries, bamboo can be used to build houses.
C. We all regard Mr. Smith as an important figure in our company.
D. I didn’t really mean my partner was a snake.

问答题简答题

维修员使用及保管的物品有哪些？