问题 问答题 简答题

辩证唯物主义自然观的基本思想?

答案

参考答案:

(1)物质是万物的本原和基质。

(2)运动不灭。

(3)物质决定思维和意识。

(4)时空并非孤立存在,而是物质固有属性。

(5)自然事物存在对立统一性。

(6)自然万物都处于普遍联系与相互作用中。

(7)人类和人类社会是基于自然发展之上。

(8)人类实践产生“人化自然”。

完形填空
完形填空。

     Shopping for clothes is not the same    1   for a man as it is for a woman. A man goes shopping
because he needs something. His purpose is   2  and decided in __3__. He knows what he wants,
and his __4__ is to find it and buy it. All men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for what
they want. If the shop has it in stock, the  _5   can be and often is completed in less than five minutes,
with hardly any chat and to everyone's __6__. For a man, slight problems may begin when the shop
does not have what he wants. In that case the salesman tries to sell the customer something else-he offers
the nearest to the article  _7  . Good salesman brings out such a substitute with __8__: "I know this
jacket is not the __9   you want, sir, but would you like to try it for size. It happens to be the      10   
you mentioned." Few men have     11     with this treatment, and the  12  response is: "This is the right
color and may be the right size, but I should be wasting my time and yours by trying it on."
     For a woman, buying clothes is always done in the    13     way. Her shopping is not often     14    
on need. She has     15    fully decided what she wants, and she is only "having a look round". She is
always      16    to persuasion, willing to try on any number of things. Uppermost in her mind is the thought
of finding something that everyone thinks     17     her. Most women have an excellent sense of     18   
and are always on the look-out for the unexpected bargain. Faced with a roomful of dresses, a woman
may easily spend an hour going from one rail to another _ 19__ coming across the dresses she wants to
try on. It is a tiresome process, but obviously a(n)    20     one.

( ) 1. A.experience
( ) 2. A. settled  
( ) 3. A.detail    
( ) 4. A.reason    
( ) 5. A. deal    
( ) 6. A.adness    
( ) 7. A.asked    
( ) 8. A.care      
( ) 9. A. price    
( )10. A. size    
( )11. A.experience
( )12. A. ordinary
( )13. A.same      
( )14. A.relied    
( )15. A. already  
( )16. A. open    
( )17. A. performs
( )18. A. value    
( )19. A.after  
( )20. A. tiring  
B. effect  
B. uncertain
B. advance
B. need    
B. argument
B. amusement
B. appointed
B. skill  
B. style  
B. jacket  
B. money
B. usual  
B. similar
B. done  
B. never  
B. ready  
B. expresses
B. quality
B. before
B. boring  
C. price    
C. changeable
C. hurry    
C. dream    
C. result    
C. surprise  
C. stored    
C. attention
C. product  
C. color    
C. interest  
C. good      
C. opposite  
C. depended  
C. yet      
C. easy      
C. suits    
C. clothing  
C. as        
C. enjoyable
D. event      
D. high        
D. full        
D. purpose    
D. success    
D. satisfaction
D. wanted      
D. interest    
D. clothes    
D. one        
D. patience    
D. most        
D. different  
D. based      
D. little      
D. hard        
D. adapts      
D. beauty      
D. by          
D. peaceful    
单项选择题