问题 单项选择题

步入大数据时代,人们越来越关注数据的储存问题。有研究表明,由于即时访问的“热数据”,最好用闪存;而那些即时性不强但又经常使用的“温数据”则应保存在磁盘里;用于长期存档的“冷数据”就适合用专用磁带记录。这段文字体现的哲理是()

A.矛盾的普遍性寓于特殊性之中

B.矛盾贯穿于每一事物发展过程的始终

C.主要矛盾在一定条件下互相转化

D.矛盾着的事物及其每一个侧面各有特点

答案

参考答案:D

解析:

矛盾的特殊性,是指矛盾着的事物及其每一个侧面各有其特点。材料中对于“用于即时访问的‘热数据’”,“经常使用的‘温数据’”,“用于长期存档的‘冷数据’”,分别采用不同的方式存储,体现了矛盾的特殊性,因此答案D正确;材料没有体现矛盾的普遍性与特殊性的关系,A不符合题意;B是指矛盾具有普遍性,不符合题意;材料没有体现主次矛盾的转化,C不符合题意。

阅读理解

Finding true happiness is a universal aspiration (渴望). We all want it, but can we all have it? Genuine happiness is written all over our faces when we are truly contented, and, likewise, a forced smile does nothing to hide underlying sadness.

Believing that everyone can create their own lasting joy, Matthieu Richard has been declared the Happiest Man in the World. Richard earned his “happiest man” status after a series of laboratory tests in 2004. Richard has shared his thoughts on happiness with a worldwide audience. As an experienced speaker, he has explained his insights into happiness to everyone, from students to corporate groups. Looking inwards to find joy rather than relying on outer conditions, he believes, is the way to achieve well-being.

“It’s quite clear that the outer conditions are not enough. The way we interpret those outer conditions in our inner experience is what determines either a sense of well-being or misery. We love to go jogging for fitness and we do all kinds of things to remain beautiful, yet we spend surprisingly little time taking care of what matters most: the way our minds function. It’s the essential thing that determines the quality of our experience.” Besides this, Richard stresses that it is not what’s happening around us that makes us unhappy, but rather the way we choose to react to it.

The pursuit of happiness is becoming a modern obsession(痴迷). As life becomes more complex, our ability to process our reactions to various outside influences comes under strain. “Genuine happiness” he says, “doesn’t mean pleasant feelings one after the other. It’s more like a series of qualities that we can develop as skills — like openness, genuine love, compassion, inner strength and inner peace.” 

小题1:Richard has been declared the Happiest Man in the World _______.

A.because he has shared his thoughts on happiness with a worldwide audience

B.after he has explained his insights into happiness to everyone

C.after a series of laboratory tests

D.because he tries his best to achieve happiness and well-being小题2:According to Richard, what is the best way to achieve well-being?

A.Interpreting those outer conditions in our inner experience.

B.Looking inwards to find joy rather than relying on outer conditions.

C.Spending little time taking care of what matters most.

D.Reacting to various outside influences in the modern world.小题3:What determines the quality of our experience?

A.The way our minds react to outer conditions.

B.Insights into happiness that we hold.

C.The constant pursuit of happiness in our life.

D.Those outer conditions affecting our happiness.小题4:How can we pursuit happiness?

A.Go jogging for happiness.

B.Do everything to remain beautiful.

C.Make sure that our minds are functioning normally.

D.Develop necessary qualities.

单项选择题