问题 选择题

阅读下列材料,回答下列问题。

材料一  2009年7月22日上午9时左右,千年一遇的日全食在我国的长江流域上演。江苏的苏州,浙江的嘉兴、杭州、上海、安徽的铜陵等城市成为“日全食经济圈”。

材料二  7月22日日全食自西向东扫过我国的地区示意图

小题1:日全食现象发生在(    )

A.地球位于太阳与月球之间

B.太阳系八大行星运行到一条直线附近

C.日月连线与月地连线成180°

D.农历十五、十六日小题2:全食带经过省会城市的省级行政区中,不包括(    )

A.四川

B.湖北

C.江西

D.浙江小题3:报道中称苏州、嘉兴、杭州、上海、铜陵等城市成为“日全食经济圈”,但没有提及重庆、成都等,原因最可能是(    )

A.苏州等城市地处长江三角洲,经济发达、人口稠密、交通便捷

B.苏州等城市地处平原地区,日食观测条件最好

C.重庆、成都多雾,且台风多发,且日食持续时间短

D.重庆、成都等地,基础设施落后,接待能力不足

答案

小题1:C  

小题2:C  

小题3:B

小题1:当日月地处于同一条线上时,即日月连线与月地连线成180°,月球挡住太阳照射地球的阳光,则发生日全食现象。

小题2:根据图中全食带可知经过省会城市的省级行政区中,不包括江西。

小题3:没有提及重庆、成都等,原因最可能是重庆、成都位于四川盆地内,多雾不宜观测,但台风影响少。

阅读理解

阅读理解

     The storage of classified research at all 24 labs run by the US Department of Energy was shut down

this week after officials decided that the security problems recently found at the Los Alamos National

Laboratory in New Mexico might also exist elsewhere.

     Several computer disks went missing at Los Alamos earlier this month, forcing Energy Secretary

Spencer Ahraham to stop all work at the lab until the problems are found out. As of 26 July, two missing

disks had still not been found, and 15 employees had been suspended in connection with the

disappearance.

      Now all energy labs will stop doing classified research that involves (需要) removable storage

devices-such as computer disks-until all the devices are given explanation for and new procedures are

in place for monitoring their handling by laboratory employees.

      "While we have no evidence that the problems being investigated are present elsewhere . we  have

a responsibility to take all necessary action to prevent such problems,"Abraham said on 23 July.

     The shut-down isn't quite as dramatic (惊人的) as it sounds,expert say. Only two labs will be

seriously affected;Sandia National  Laboratory  in  Albuquerque, New  Mexico , and Lawrence

Livemore National Laboratory in Califomia. Together with Los Alamos,these two labs conduct the most

part of the country's nuclear weapon programmes. At Livermore, 876 employees will be suspended

during the storage of some 12,000 items of classified removable material.

      At other labs , far fewer people will  be affected. " The impact (影响) should be the smallest , "

says  Martha  Krebs , former director of the energy department's science office.

1. Why was the storage of classified research at all 24 labs shut down?

A. Because the security problems might be present elsewhere .

B. Because the security problems existed elsewhere.

C. Because two missing computer disks had still not be found.

D. Because officials decided to stop doing such research.

2. How many labs conduct the country's nuclear weapon programmes according to the text?

A. About 24.                  

B. Only 2.

C. More than 2.              

D. Over 15.

3. The underlined word "suspended" in the second paragraph probably means" _________". 

A. hung from above

B. stopped from holding a position

C. doubted

D. fired

4. It can be inferred from the text that________.  

A. the computer disks must have been stolen by terrorists

B. the people living in the United States have little security

C. the United States is a country whose security is very bad

D. the missing of the computer disks caused great fear among Americans

问答题 简答题