问题 单项选择题

重度消瘦的诊断标准是()

A.其体重低于同年龄、同性别参照人群的均数减2个标准差,但高于或等于均数减3个标准差

B.其体重低于均数减3个标准差

C.其体重低于同性别,同身高参照人群值的均数减2个标准差,但高于或等于均数减3个标准差。

D.其体重低于同性别同身高参照人群值的均数减3个标准差

E.体重低于同年龄同性别参照人群值的均数减30%

答案

参考答案:D

阅读理解
根据短文内容,从下框的A-F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Observe the World around Us
B. Keep a Science Journal
C. Discuss to Learn Science
D. Learning Science in School is not Enough
E. Introduce Kitchen Science
F. Ways to Explore Science
                                                

1_____ 
     Science is an amazing subject, but it's difficult to capture the true magic of science and contain it in a book.
For young learners, textbook science often looks like a lot of big, confusing terms that have to be memorized.
That is why sometimes children think that science is dry, boring and difficult. Textbooks can't help them
discover how exciting science really is. So find some other ways to help kids to develop a love of science. 
2_____
     Instead of just reading from a book about the water cycle, air pressure, chemical changes, sound waves,
fingerprints, etc., let students experience these things instead. It's much more memorable for them to discover
a principle or fact about science on their own than it is to simply be told about it. There are great resources
online that include complete lesson plans for hundreds of activities. Afterwards, a brief discussion can bring
the principal points home to children. In addition, an explanation of any unfamiliar terms at this point will make
a lot more sense. 
3_____ 
     Science is all around. Taking time to look at the world and to discuss what is seen, encourages scientific
observation and a love of learning. Look at changing seasons, weather events, plants, pets, insects, the stars
and virtually everything else as an opportunity to help students learn more about science. 
4_____
     Real scientists record their findings. Encourage young scientists to draw pictures and write about what they
see and do. Science isn't an isolated subject. It involves reasoning, writing, math, history, art, and more. A
journal gives students a place to record the things about science that interest them most. 
5_____
     Cooking is filled with chemical reactions. Teach students about what happens when carbon dioxide bubbles
form in dough. Help them to understand mixtures by making a salad, solvents by mixing up powdered drink
mixes, colloids by making gelatin, evaporation and cloud formation by observing a boiling tea kettle. Crystals can
be observed (and grown) with salt and sugar. Liquids can be changed to solids in a freezer. The list is almost
endless.
单项选择题

I was a single parent of four small children, working at a low paid job. Money was always tight, but we had a (1) over our heads, food on the table, clothes on our backs, and if not a lot, always (2) . Not knowing we were poor, my kids just thought I was (3) . I’ve always been glad about that.

It was Christmas time, and although there wasn’t (4) for a lot of gifts, we planned to celebrate with a family party. But the big (5) for the kids was the fun of Christmas (6) .

They planned weeks ahead of time, asking (7) what they wanted for Christmas. Fortunately, I had saved MYM120 for (8) to share by all five of us.

The big (9) arrived. I gave each kid a twenty-dollar bill and (10) them to look for gifts of about four dollars each. Then everyone scattered. We had two hours to shop; then we would (11) back at the "Santa’s Workshop".

Driving home, everyone was in high Christmas spirits, (12) my younger daughter, Ginger, who was unusually (13) . She had only one small, flat bag with a few candies—fiftycent candies! I was so angry, but I didn’t say anything (14) we got home. I called her into my bedroom and closed the door, (15) to be angry again. This is what she told me.

"I was looking (16) thinking of what to buy, and I (17) to read the little cards on the ’Giving Trees’. One was for a little girl, four years old, and all she (18) for Christmas was a doll. So I took the card off the tree and (19) the doll for her. We have so much and she doesn’t have anything. "

I never felt so (20) as I did that day.

6()

A.shopping 

B.travelling 

C.parties 

D.greetings