问题 问答题 简答题

建立不动产统一登记制度有何意义?

答案

参考答案:

建立不动产统一登记制度,一是提高资源资产利用效益和社会管理效益;有利于更好地保护不动产权利人合法财产权,保障不动产交易安全,维护正常的市场交易秩序。原有的分散登记,由于各部门登记方法、技术规程等不一致,容易导致各种不动产权利重叠、漏登;由于不同部门管理和登记,容易导致农林用地、农牧用地及林牧用地之间权属界线不清、权利归属不明,引发诸多矛盾纠纷。二是保障登记安全,权利主体行使物权权利更加方便;实施统一登记后,可以更好厘清当事人之间的不动产权利界限,减少权属纠纷,提高登记准确性和权威性,更好地维护当事人不动产物权。三是强化政府责任,提高登记质量,增强不动产登记的严肃性、权威性和公信力。实施统一登记后,建立不动产登记信息依法公开查询系统,将有效保障不动产交易安全,维护不动产市场的正常交易秩序。

建立不动产统一登记制度,还有利于提高政府治理效率和水平,大大减少政府行政成本,提高政府的公信力,方便企业和群众,减轻当事人的负担。分散登记时,在农村,当事人就要分别到四个不同的部门办理不同证件。在城市,当事人最少也要办两个证。

不动产统一登记对于建立健全现代产权制度也具有十分重要的意义,必须保证登记工作严格、规范。暂行条例对不动产登记的申请条件、审查程序、查验要求以及不动产登记簿的设置与管理、登记资料的查询和保护等作了全面规定,明确了登记机构的职责和不依法履行职责的法律责任。

选择题
阅读理解

One of the best-loved American writers was William Sydney Porter, or O.Henry. From 1893 he lived with his family in a house in Austin, Texas, which is now a museum. Visitors to Austin can see the house. It was saved from destruction (破坏) and turned into a museum in1934. The museum is a good way to learn about the interesting life of the American writer.

William Porter rented this house in Austin and lived there with his wife Athol and daughter Margaret for about two years. Many objects in the museum belonged to the Porters. Others did not. An important piece in the room is the original photograph over here. It was taken there in the house about 1895. The piano there goes back to the 1860s. His wife took lessons on it when she first moved to Austin.

Porter did not start his career as a successful writer. He worked at a farm, land office and bank. He also loved words and writing. The museum has a special proof of Porter’s love of language --- his dictionary. It is said that he had read every word in that dictionary.

Later William Porter was forced to leave Austin because he was charged with financial wrongdoing at the bank and lost his job. Because he was afraid of a trail (审判), he left the country secretly. But he returned because his wife was dying. After her death, he faced the trial and became a criminal. He served three and a half years in a prison in Ohio.

William Porter would keep his time in prison a secret. But there was one good thing about it. It provided him with time to write. By the time he was freed, he had published 14 stories and became well known as O.Henry.

Porter later moved to New York City and found great success there. He published over 180 stories in the last eight years of his life.

小题1:O.Henry’s house in Austin has been well kept up till now so that ____.

A. Americans can explore their history

B more visitors will be attracted to Austin

C. visitors can learn about O.Henry’s life

D. it can show the way of life in the 1860s

小题2:What do we know about the piano in the house?

A.It was hated by Porter’s daughter.

B.It has a long history of about 150 years.

C.Porter’s wife gave music lessons on it.

D.Porter usually created music on it.小题3:How does the museum prove (证明) Porter was fond of language?

A.With a dictionary he used.

B.With the records they keep.

C.Using the books they wrote.

D.Using the photograph they keep.小题4:Why did Porter escape from Austin?

A.He didn’t want to lose his job.

B.He didn’t want to make trouble.

C.He meant to save his wife’s life.

D.He was charged with a crime.小题5:From the last two paragraphs we know that _______.

A.Porter became famous suddenly

B.Porter spent his time in prison writing

C.Porter suffered a lot from his time in prison

D.life in prison provided what he could write for Porter