问题 名词解释

群己权界

答案

参考答案:

这是近代英国自由主义政治哲学家密尔提出的观点。“群”指社会,“己”指个人。

材料分析题

生态安全与人类未来生存安全密切相关。陕西省处于我国东南湿润区与西北干旱区的过渡地带,生态比较脆弱。阅读材料回答下列问题。

材料一“陕西省简图”和“陕西省1978年以来三次产业构成变化图”。

材料二图3为“陕西省1978一2006年生态足迹/生态承载力/生态盈余或赤字/生态压力指数变化趋势”图。(生态足迹是指能够持续地提供资源或容纳废弃物的、具有生物生产力的地域空间;生态承载力是指一定条件下生态系统为人类活动和生物生存所能持续提供的最大生态服务能力,特别是资源与环境的最大供容能力;生态承载力与生态足迹之差就是生态盈余或赤字,二者之商就是生态压力指数。生态压力指数通常用来表示生态安全程度。)

(1)据图1描述陕西年降水量的分布规律是____________,图中A点的年降水量可能为[ ]

A.345mm

B.455mm

C.550mm

D.610mm  

(2)人们习惯上以北山和秦岭为界将陕西分成陕北、关中和陕南三大自然区域,读图并结合所学知识完成下表:

(3)读图20分析陕西省自1978年以来三次产业结构的变化特点。并请你从生态建设的角度为陕西省产业结构调整献计献策。

________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

(4)据材料二分析,与生态承载力的变化相比,生态足迹的发展变化特点是__________________,陕西生态赤字的变化趋势是_____________________,这说明 _________________________________________。

完形填空
One day, an expert in time management was speaking to a group of business students. To make the point 1, he used an illustration.
As he stood in front of the group, he said, “Okay, time for a quiz.” He then pulled out a wide-mouth jar and set it on the table. Then he 2 placed about a dozen fist-sized rocks, one by one, into the jar.
When the jar was filled to the 3 and no more rocks would fit inside, he asked, “Is this jar 4?” Everyone in the class said, “Yes.”
“Really?” Then he 5 under the table and pulled out a bucket of gravel(石子), dumped some in and 6 the jar, causing pieces of gravel to work themselves down into the spaces 7 the big rocks. Then he asked the group the same question. “Probably not,” one of them answered. “Good!”  He replied.
He reached under the table and 8 a bucket of sand. He started dumping the sand in the jar and it went into all the 9 left between the rocks and the gravel. 10 he asked the question. “No!” the class shouted. “Good!” Then he grabbed a can of water and began to pour it in 11 the jar was filled to the brim.
Then the expert in time management looked at the class and asked, “What is the 12 of this illustration?” It is such a seemingly easy question that one 13 student raised his hand and said, “It is, however full your schedule is, if you try really hard you can always 14 some more things in it.
“No,” the speaker replied. “The truth it teaches us is that you will 15 get them in at all if you don't put the big rocks in first. 16 the big rocks in your life are, do things that you love and 17 for yourself. In your schedule if you value the little stuff then you’ll fill your life with 18 things and you will never have the real quality time you need to spend on the big, important stuff. So, tonight, or in the morning, when you are 19 on this short story, ask yourself what the ‘big rocks’ in your life are. Then put those in your 20 first. ”
小题1:
A.harderB.rougherC.clearerD.wiser
小题2:
A.carefullyB.firmlyC.activelyD.unwillingly
小题3:A edge        B. bottom        C. wall        D. top
小题4:
A.fullB.pureC.enoughD.smooth
小题5:
A.sentB.reachedC.managedD.felt
小题6:
A.delivered B.shookC.droppedD.held
小题7:
A.beneathB.acrossC.beyondD.between
小题8:
A.threw outB.came outC.brought outD.set out
小题9:
A.spacesB.cavesC.blanksD.holes
小题10:
A.At lastB.shortly afterC.Later onD.Once more
小题11:
A.unlessB.untilC.beforeD.while
小题12:
A.resultB.opinionC.pointD.comment
小题13:
A.calmB.awkwardC.nervousD.eager
小题14:
A.addB.fitC.includeD.collect
小题15:
A.neverB.evenC.stillD.ever
小题16:
A.WhetherB.HoweverC.WhateverD.Which
小题17:
A.concludeB.encourageC.achieveD.value
小题18:
A.moreB.littleC.muchD.less
小题19:
A.reflectingB.countingC.decidingD.insisting
小题20:
A.packetB.canC.jarD.luggage