问题 选择题

地球在宇宙中的位置可以描述为(  )

①地球是地月系的中心天体        ②地球是河外星系的组成部分

③地球是距离太阳较近的一颗行星  ④地球是距离太阳较远的一颗行星

A.①③

B.②④

C.①④

D.②③

答案

答案:A

本题考查地球的宇宙环境。月球围绕地球转,故地球是地月系的中心天体;地球属于银河系,故不属于河外星系,②错误;地球距离太阳较近,故选A项。

阅读理解

阅读理解

     After winning a big game, athletes are often asked how they attained that success. Most say their

achievement is the result of gruelling hard work and intense practice. Usually athletes say how hard it is

to win the big games. At the opposite end of the spectrum, however, is the fact that losing the big game,

or, in my case, all the games, can be even tougher.

     From the spectators'point of view, last year's basketball season for my high school team was nothing

short of an embarrassment. And while 0 and 20 is certainly nothing to be proud of, that season had a

bigger impact on me than any other, and probably more than any season since.

     As a team captain, I knew it probably wouldn't be the easiest year, but did I ever think we would lose

every game? Of course not. Since six of our top players had graduated, it was clear that we were a

young team who would struggle. The struggle began earlier than expected, though, as our team's starting

center was suspended for the season, and two key members decided to quit after two weeks. At some

point, quitting probably passed through every player's mind, but, in the end, we all stuck it out, vowing

to work even harder.

     Then there came a time when even our own coach had given up on us. Personally, I felt like it was no

longer worth giving my all. I thought, if even the coach doesn't believe in us, why should I? But just as my

hope began to fade, a teammate called a meeting. He said, "Nobody thinks we're going to win, and

heck, we may not, but, as teammates and friends, we_owe_it_to_each_other_to give_it_our_all_every_

game. "

     Sure, it was a little clich? (陈旧的), but it was that moment that taught me how to be a leader. It hit

me then that I may have been a captain, but I, like others in my position, certainly didn't deserve the role.

As a leader you can never quit on the team who looks up to you. It is one thing to be named captain and

feel great and go through the motions, but it is quite another to be a real captain and make sure everyone

works to their potential all the time.

     I am sure it is great to go through high school without losing and bringing home awards. But in all

honesty, I relish the fact that my team lost every game last year. It may not help me to become a better

basketball player, but it already has made me a better leader and person.

1. What was the biggest problem with the author's team last season?

A. Several key members were unable to play the games.

B. Their coach no longer wanted to instruct them.

C. There were no actual leaders on the team.

D. Most of players lost hope and wanted to quit.

2. In the text, the author seems to suggest that a good leader should________.

A. be confident about himself

B. make sure everyone goes all out

C. work hard to win the games

D. feel great about his team

3. By saying "we owe it to each other to give it our all every game." (Paragraph 4) the teammate means

that all of them should________.

A. be responsible for the losses

B. try their best on the court

C. feel thankful for what they've done

D. get together to win every game

4. What is the main idea the author aims to express in the text?

A. Success is the result of hard work.

B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

C. One can learn something from the failure.

D. A real leader should never give up.

单项选择题