问题 多项选择题

在气的生成过程中,尤为重要的是

A.肺的呼吸功能

B.肾的闭藏功能

C.脾胃的运化功能

D.肝的疏泄功能

答案

参考答案:A,C

解析:气的生成,包括:①先天之精气,来源为父母生殖之精;②后天之精气,来源于自然界的清气和水谷精气。自然界的清气,又称天气,依赖肺的呼吸功能而进入人体,并同体内之气在肺内不断地交换,实行吐故纳新,参与人体气的生成。水谷精气:,又称谷气,水谷精微,是饮食物中的营养物质,是人赖以生存的基本要素。依赖脾胃的运化功能,将饮食物中的营养成分化生为水谷精气,输布全身,滋养脏腑。

单项选择题
完形填空

A few years ago when my youngest son Matt was eight years old, we were getting things together to take to the Salvation Army (救世军) at Christmas time. The boys would go through their old 36 and give away what they didn’t 37 . I made cookies and got together blankets and clothes. After that Matt and I 38 the Christmas package to our local Salvation Army. We unloaded 39 and headed home.

40 we took the corner out of the parking lot, Matt 41 that a baseball glove he had put in the bag had 42 . He said, “Mom, we forgot my glove.” Just then he saw a little boy and his mom sitting on a bench on the side of a building 43 a small playground was. He said, “Mom, can we 44 so that I can give the glove to him?” I said, “ 45 .” And we drove to the side of the 46 and went through the gate.

Matt handed the boy the glove and said, “Here, Santa 47 me to give it to you.” He was so 48 to get it! His mom 49 and gave Matt a huge hug. Her eyes were full of tears. “It is the best 50 he could get,” she looked at us and said, “because the 51 thing I could get him this year was a baseball.”

When we got back in the car, Matt said to me, “Mom, God must have made me 52 the baseball glove inside so the little boy could have it — it was 53 to be!” That moment proved my 54 that everything happens for a 55 and I have tried my best to get people to see that ever since!

36. A. friends    B. ideas       C. toys            D. days

37. A. buy        B. eat         C. ensure         D. need

38. A. threw      B. delivered    C. posted         D. offered

39. A. everything  B. anything    C. something      D. nothing

40. A. When      B. Though     C. Until            D. Since

41. A. added     B. noticed     C. announced      D. remembered

42. A. found out  B. pointed out   C. missed out      D. fallen out

43. A. that        B. which        C. where         D. what

44. A. look over   B. climb over   C. pull over      D. roll over

45. A. Thanks    B. That’s right   C. You’re welcome  D. Sure

46. A. boy         B. road        C. bench          D. park

47. A. wanted    B. persuaded    C. allowed        D. forced

48. A. angry      B. nervous     C. happy         D. disappointed

49. A. sat down    B. stood up     C. went out     D. left behind

50. A. property    B. gift          C. material       D. information

51. A. first          B. worst      C. only           D. cheapest

52. A. leave        B. get          C. find           D. take

53. A. intended   B. planned     C. decided        D. meant

54. A. suggestion  B. chance       C. belief         D. thought

55. A. cause       B. reason       C. time          D. person