问题 单项选择题 B1型题

支气管肺癌的症状是()。

A.呼气性呼吸困难,双肺满布哮鸣音

B.端坐呼吸,双肺底水泡音

C.呼气性呼吸困难,两肺底湿啰音

D.发热,咳嗽,夜间阵发性气急,肺无异常体征

E.进行性呼吸困难,痰中带血

答案

参考答案:E

解析:支气管哮喘的病因为支气管痉挛、狭窄,导致呼气时气流难以外出,出现呼气性呼吸困难;气流通过狭窄的气道,可出现哮鸣音。故选A。支气管肺癌癌性病灶进展较快,气道逐渐被阻,出现进行性呼吸困难,癌块侵蚀血脉,即可出现痰中带血,故选E。端坐呼吸,双肺底水泡音为左心衰竭的表现。呼气性呼吸困难,两肺底湿啰音为左心衰时肺淤血的表现。发热,咳嗽,夜间阵发性气急,肺无异常体征为急性气管-支气管炎的表现。

完形填空
完形填空
     In some parts of the world there are large deserts. There are no trees and    l    water there. Travelers must take food
and    2    with them.
     The    3    animal that can walk through the desert is the camel.    4    can go without food and water for a long time.
And besides he can carry heavy loads. People call the    5   "the ship of the desert".
     The camel is very big. He has one or two humps(鸵峰) on his back,short ears and a long    6   .
     The camel's humps hold fat, and his stomach holds water in twelve deep pockets.    7    pocket has a mouth which
closes, and the food does not mix the water. When the camel    8    some water,he can get it out of the    9   . The camel's
food is    10    and leaves of trees.
( )1. A. no        
( )2. A. milk      
( )3. A.just        
( )4. A. He        
( )5. A. camel      
( )6. A. mouth      
( )7. A. Either    
( )8. A. was wanting
( )9. A. nose      
( )10.A. grass      
B. any    
B. water  
B. other  
B. They    
B. elephant
B. neck    
B. Each    
B. wants  
B. pockets
B. meat    
C. not      
C. meat      
C. only      
C. She      
C. cow      
C. leg      
C. All      
C. is wanting
C. mouth    
C. bread    
D./      
D. grass  
D. another
D. It    
D. horse  
D. nose  
D. Both  
D. wanted
D. bags  
D. cake  
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