问题 问答题 简答题

济南战役?

答案

参考答案:

1948年8月国民党 * * 队大规模的集中在东北,华北,华东,中原和西北,以中心城市为依托形成战略据点。人民解放军也相应重新部署成立了西北、中原、华东、东北野战军,病成立了陕甘宁晋绥联防、中原、华东、华北、东北五大军区,将主动权掌握,制定方针,先解决山东、东北、华北国民党军集团。于是,1948年9月16日,陈毅、粟裕指挥华东野战军对战略要地济南发动攻势,这是人民解放军第一次大规模的攻坚战。经8昼夜激战,攻克济南。将华北、华东解放区连成一片,标志着国民党以大城市为防御中心得集团作战部署的失败,是战略决战的序幕战。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

    Living in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing (令人迷惑的). A group of

Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They decided that

miscommunications were always possible, even over something as simple as "yes" and "no".

    On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people weren't paying any attention

to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and asked, "Do you have cold drinks?" The woman there

didn't say anything. Lisa repeated the question. Still the woman said nothing. She later learned that the

woman had answered her: She had raised her eyebrows (眉毛), which in Micronesia means "yes".

    Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that

was known for its cabbage. She asked the waiter, "Do you have cabbage today?" He nodded his head. Jan

waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means no.

    Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his

students if they understood. They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head. He thought

some people had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing. He

soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different

ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand

whether they mean "yes" or "no".

1. These Americans teaching English in other countries found that they ______. [ ]

A. should go abroad for vacations

B. needed to learn foreign languages

C. should often discuss their experiences

D. had problems with communications

2. People in Micronesia show "yes" by            . [ ]

A. nodding heads

B. raising eyebrows

C. shaking heads

D. saying"no"

3. Tom misunderstood his class at first because            .[ ]

A. he did not know much about Indian culture

B. he didn't explain everything clearly enough

C. some students didn't understand his questions

D. he didn't know where the students came from

4. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) this passage? [ ]

A. In Bulgaria, nodding heads means no.

B. Jan taught English on a Pacific island.

C. Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage.

D. In India, only shaking heads means"YES".

5. The passage is mainly about            . [ ]

A. body language in foreign restaurants

B. class discussion in Indian schools

C. miscommunication in different cultures

D. English teaching in other countries

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