问题 名词解释

制造费用

答案

参考答案:

是指企业为生产产品和提供劳务而发生的各项间接成本,包括工资和福利费、折旧费、办公费、水电费、机物料消耗、劳动保护费、季节性和修理期间的停工损失等。

阅读理解

Years ago people could hardly accept the ideas of a woman's being a doctor.In order to get into medical school in 1847,Elizabeth Blackwell was asked to keep it a secret that she was a woman.This was contrary to her beliefs,and she refused to do it.After entering medical school,Elizabeth often had to summon(鼓起) all her courage to free the unkindness of teachers and classmates.By her great efforts,she was able to complete her studies.Many people came to her graduation just to have a look at a woman doctor.Doctor Blackwell soon found that most people were not as ready as to go to a woman doctor.She had to struggle to make a living.Then came the great day when she was offered a job as a doctor in a hospital.She did so well that she was asked to organize a new hospital and medical college.The United States can now be proud of thousands of women doctors.

小题1:How do you think Elizabeth was treated in the medical school?

A.Kindly.

B.Unfairly. 

C.Normally. 

D.Cruelly.小题2:Many people came to see Elizabeth when she graduated ______.

A.because they wanted to congratulate her on being a doctor

B.because they didn't believe she would be famous in the future

C.because they wanted to find out the secret of her success

D.because they weren't sure that she could manage to finish her schooling小题3:The underlined word “contrary” most probably means______.

A.against

B.familiar

C.wrong

D.similiar小题4:When she was at the medical school,Blackwell ______.

A.had to pretend to be a boy student in class

B.was discouraged by the others' critical looks

C.felt sorry that she was a woman

D.made great efforts to do well in her lessons

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