问题 单项选择题 案例分析题

Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.

Exercise is one of the few factors with a positive role in long-term maintenance of body weight. Unfortunately, that message has not gotten through to the average American, who would rather try switching to “light” beer and low-calorie bread than increase physical exertion. The Centers for Disease Control, for example, found that fewer than one-fourth of overweight adults who were trying to shed pounds said they were combining exercise with their diet.

In rejecting exercise, some people may be discouraged too much by caloric-expenditure charts: for example, one would have to briskly walk three miles just to work off the 275 calories in one delicious Danish pastry (小甜饼). Even exercise professionals concede half a point here. “Exercise by itself is a very tough way to lose weight,” says York Onnen, program director of the President’s Council on Physical Fitness and Sports.

Still, exercise’s supporting role in weight reduction is vital. A study at the Boston University Medical Center of overweight police officers and other public employees confirmed that those who dieted without exercise regained almost all their old weight, while those who worked exercise into their daily routine maintained their new weight.

If you have been sedentary (极少活动的) and decide to start walking one mile a day, the added exercise could burn an extra 100 calories daily. In a year’s time, assuming no increase in food intake, you could lose ten pounds. By increasing the distance of your walks gradually and making other dietary adjustments, you may lose even more weight.

“Even exercise professionals concede half a point here” (Line 3, Para. 2) means “They ()”.

A.agree that the calories in a small piece of pastry can be difficult to work off by exercise

B.partially believe diet plays a supporting role in weight reduction

C.are not fully convinced that dieting can help maintain one’s new weight

D.are not sufficiently informed of the positive role of exercise in losing weight

答案

参考答案:B

问答题

甲公司拟向乙公司订购一批办公家具,授权本单位员工李某携带一张记载有本单位签章、出票日为2001年5月9日、票面金额为18万元的转账支票(同城使用,下同)前往采购。5月10日,李某代表甲公司与乙公司签订了价值18万元的买卖合同。该合同约定:甲公司于合同签订当日以支票方式一次付款;乙公司应当在6月10日前向甲公司交付所购全部家具。李某在向乙公司交付支票时,声明该支票未记载收款人,由乙公司自己填写。
乙公司在收到该支票后,未在该支票收款人栏内记载自己的名称,而是直接在该栏目将收款人填写为丙公司,于5月12日将该支票交给丙公司,由丙公司存入其开立账户的丁银行,以便利用丙公司的银行账户提取现金。为此,丙公司将按照支票金额的5%提取管理费。
5月15日,丁银行通知丙公司,其存入的上述支票的款项已于5月14日到账,但却不能支取使用,主要原因是:该支票上记载有在甲公司收到乙公司交付家具之次日,持票人才能支取使用该资金。乙公司于6月8日向甲公司交付所购家具,丙公司于第二天才得以开始分批从其账户中支取该资金并交付乙公司。
要求;
(1) 甲公司交付给乙公司的支票未记载收款人,该支票是否有效并说明理由。
(2) 乙公司利用丙公司账户存取款项的行为是否符合有关规定并说明理由。如不符合有关规定,应当由谁承担何种责任
(3) 丁银行通知丙公司不能支取使用到账资金的理由是否成立并说明理由。如丁银行的理由不能成立,其应当承担何种法律责任

单项选择题