问题 名词解释

广州起义

答案

参考答案:

是1927年12月11日3时中共党人张太雷、叶挺、黄平、周文雍、叶剑英等在广州市区领导发动的反抗国民党右派的起义,是中 * * 党和中国人民继南昌起义、湘赣边界秋收起义之后,对国民党反动派的又一次英勇反击,是在城市建立苏维埃 * * 的大胆尝试,在国内外都引起了很大的震动。这次起义虽然失败了,但起义军民无比英勇的战斗精神,给了中国人民以新的鼓舞。起义的许多领导人和保留下来的武装力量,继续为中国革命事业而顽强战斗,成为中国人民解放军的组成部分。

判断题
阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Chrysanthemums (菊花) are to the fall what tulips are to the spring.

     In ancient China, chrysanthemums (or 'mums' for short) were first planted thousands of

years ago. People chose the chrysanthemum as their Flower for October, a symbol of the rest and ease

that followed the season's final harvest. Then they symbolized a scholar in retirement (隐居) and were

one of the four noble plants, along with bamboo, the plum flower, and orchid.

     The Japanese hold the chrysanthemum as a symbol of the sun. They consider the orderly unfolding of

its petals to be a symbol of perfection. They also think that a single chrysanthemum petal placed in the

bottom of a wine glass encourages a long and healthy life. The Japanese even have a National

Chrysanthemum Day on September 9, known as the Festival of Happiness.

      In the United States during colonial times, its popularity grew such that mums now reign as "Queen of

the Fall Flowers." Mums remain the most widely grown pot plant in the country and the largest

commercially produced flowers. Chrysanthemums generally represent cheerfulness and rest. So they are

welcomed throughout the British Isles and North America for any occasion, such as football games and

parties. In other countries such as Italy, Belgium and Austria, however, their association with the dead

makes chrysanthemums acceptable only for funerals and graves.

1. Why did people in ancient China choose the chrysanthemum as their Flower for October,

    a symbol of ________?

A. having a month of celebration.  

B. having relaxation after one year's of hard work.

C. loving this kind of flowers during this month.

D. having another good harvest the next year.

2. The Japanese consider the chrysanthemum as a symbol of the sun because________.

A. people like the flower just as they like the sun

B. the flower with its nice petals represents a symbol of perfection

C. people find the flower having no perfect petals when it is unfolding

D. the flower unfold its petals orderly just like the sun  

3. Mums are loved not only in the Unite States but in the British Isles  as they stand for ________.  

A. cheerfulness and rest    

B. happiness and joy

C. wealth and health        

D. luck and chance

4. In some European countries people use chrysanthemums to express  their feeling of _______.  

A. regret     

B. cold    

C. sorrow  

D. approval