问题 单项选择题 A3/A4型题

患者,女,32岁。下腹部有包块2年多,伴月经量增多,前来某医院就诊。门诊接诊医师检查,初诊为"子宫肌瘤"。入院后,进修医师按"子宫肌瘤"书写了病历。经治医师在没有做宫腔长度及B超等检查的情况下,完全相信了门诊的诊断,自行决定做子宫切除术。术前,未执行上级医师"再详细探宫腔"的指示;术中,发现子宫体较软时,助手提示"需排除妊娠可能",术者仍未听取,在未行子宫穿刺的情况下,错误地将子宫及双侧卵巢全切。切开子宫,见一胎儿。该患者已生有一男一女,系绝育对象。术后,医务人员对是否向患者家属讲明实情,持赞成和反对两种意见。

若将事故实情告知患者家属,针对手术者应负的道德责任,最正确的说法是()

A.违背"审慎"的医德要求,未作必要的认真的检查,造成医疗事故。

B.经验不足,对技术常规不熟悉,系医疗事故

C.虽错误切除子宫,但同时为患者做了需做的人流和绝育手术,功过参半

D.手术未造成其他伤害,患者应予谅解

E.门诊接诊医师、手术助手、上级医师均应负道德责任

答案

参考答案:A

阅读理解

阅读理解.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

     Country music is very old. It came from the United States, Canada, Ireland and Great Britain.

It is a mixture (混合物) of music from all of these places.

     In the west of America, cowboys (牛仔) had to take care of the cattle (牛). They had to watch

them all day and all night because the cattle were nervous and sometimes ran away. A cowboy's

life was lonely and dangerous. When he was alone in the desert with the cattle, he drank strong

coffee to keep awake at night. He also sang songs to the cattle to make them quiet. He sang about

the stars and the moon, about his family and his friends. The cattle listened to the cowboy and went

to sleep. They would not run away if he sang beautiful and peaceful songs.  

     In the south of America, many people came from Ireland, Scotland and England. Other people

came from France and Canada. They enjoyed their own kind of music. They used guitars, violins

and other musical instruments, too. They also added (增加) instruments from their homes, like

bottles and plates. When they visited their friends and families on holidays, they usually sang and

played country music.

1. Cowboys sang beautiful and peaceful songs to make the cattle ______.

A. healthy

B. exciting

C. quiet

D. run away

2. The early country music formed (产生) in ______ and England.

A. Ireland

B. America

C. Canada

D. all the above

3. The songs which cowboys sang were mainly(主要地) about ______.

A. their cattle

B. their country

C. everyday life

D. instruments

4. Many people in the south of America played country music with ______.

A. pianos and guitars

B. bottles and plates

C. violins and drums

D. guitars, violins and other musical instruments

5. The passage tells us mainly about ______.

A. why cowboys sang country music

B. where the country music came from

C. how the country music formed

D. why people like country music

单项选择题