问题 问答题 简答题

结合实际谈谈在学习中如何提高记忆效果?

答案

参考答案:

(1)一天二十四小时,人所拥有的记忆能力是不一样的,并且每个人的情况都不一样,有些差异。我们要弄清楚自己最佳的记忆时间,选择在记忆力最强的时候学习。

(2)多重复,多滚固。对于新的知识,如果只记忆了一边,只能形成短期记忆,过不了几天,所记忆的东西将全部忘光。要想形成长期的记忆,一定要对知识进行反复的滚固,遗忘的速度是先快后慢。对刚学过的知识,趁热打铁,及时温习巩固,是强化记忆痕迹、防止遗忘的有效手段。

(3)注意集中。记忆时只要聚精会神、专心致志,排除杂念和外界干扰,大脑皮层就会留下深刻的记忆痕迹而不易遗忘。如果精神涣散,一心二用,就会大大降低记忆效率。所以,无论做任何事情,要想把事情做好,必须一心一意,否则效率会大大降低。

(4)运用多种记忆手段。根据情况,灵活运用分类记忆、谐音记忆、争论记忆、联想记忆、趣味记忆、图表记忆、缩短记忆及编提纲、做笔记、卡片等记忆方法,均能增强记忆力。

①利用联想;

②运用推理;

③正确组织复习(首先,复习要及时;其次,复习要多样化;最后要正确运用集中复习与分散复习的方法);

④适当超额学习;

⑤减少前摄抑制与倒摄抑制的干扰;

⑥运用记忆的技术和方法。

阅读理解

Free On-line Short Stories For Kids: Trevor The Taxi

In this children's story, suited to younger children, we have an adventure with Trevor. He is a taxi. Trevor loves his life:

“Sometimes he takes patients to the nursing home, where they can get better after being ill, and sometimes he takes people home when they have been shopping, and Stan puts all their packages inside Trevor's boot, so they will not get wet or broken.”

The black cab, in this adventure, goes far beyond the call of duty whilst he achieves his wildest dreams! What could this be? Well you will just have to read this short story for yourself!

Free On-line Short Stories For Kids: The Girl Who Believed In Fairies

The fairy queen is upset and the elves just don't know what to do:

“Oh dear, oh dear," sobbed the queen, getting her hankie all wet with her constant crying. For the twelfth time that day, Elgie the chief elf took her hankie and wrung it out on to the carpet of grass that grew all around the palace.”

How will they manage to help the queen? Why was she so unhappy? There is only one person that can help! Can she do it? This is a lovely fairy tale that will glow the embers of your heart - only for young girls!

Free On-line Short Stories For Kids: The Envious Kings

This story is suitable for 6 years and upwards.

Unfolding in the story pages of this recommendation is a children's story about two kings who were competing with each other:

“In spite of the easy life that the two kings had, they were not happy, for each of them kept thinking that the other one had a bigger and better palace, or owned more horses, or had more jewels or even had creamier milk.”

They were both petty and, through their envy, they caused themselves much trouble. Who do you think saved the day? Well, you will just have to read the story to find out!

Free On-line Short Stories For Kids: The Wise Old Woman

This story is probably suited to the 8 years old age range and upwards, although would appeal to adults, alike.

Here I introduce you to one of my kids on-line stories listed on the writing and literature section of Hubpages. In this parable you will find a magical world of wisdom involving trees, people and someone very special.

“As she stood and watched, the knowledge melted into her and the sapling grew...The magical transition took her breath away and as she watched on with ore, she noticed something strange.”

So, what was this strangeness and magical transition? Let me leave you with wonderment ... and a click of the link!

Free On-line Short Stories For Kids: Unusual Stories - Faffenburger's Odyssey

This story is probably more suited to the older child. So who is Faffenburger? Well with one of these free on-line short stories for kids, we enter into a different realm. A world of nonsense as Faffenburger moves within alpha and omega. This is a rather unusual story as you will find out!

“My friend, Henry Faffenburger stomped down the long lane on his short stumpy legs, moonlight glancing off his bald-spot, which was a little surprising as there was no moon that night. As he rounded the bend, he saw a pair of headlights coming toward him. They drew level, and stopped. A small man with yellow eyes emerged from the darkness behind the lights, and enquired if Faffenburger would like a lift.

"Where are you going ?" asked my friend. "Wherever you want to go", replied the owner of the yellow eyes.”

So, the adventure begins! Where will they go? Alpha, Omega or just the middle? After all, it was a long summer - especially the middle! Take a closer look at this - you might find something a little more strange and a little more hidden that you have noticed before. Intrigued? Well you should be with Faffenburger's Odyssey!

小题1:Which story is more well-received by young girls?

A.Trevor The Taxi

B.Faffenburger's Odyssey

C.The Wise Old Woman

D.The Girl Who Believed In Fairys小题2:You can find the description of a night scene in _______?

A.The Envious Kings

B.The Girl Who Believed In Fairies

C.The Wise Old Woman

D.Faffenburger's Odyssey小题3:According to the passage, the kings in “The Envious Kings” can be described as_______?

A.Jealous

B.powerful

C.rude

D.ugly小题4:Who will most probably find the passage useful?

A.parents with children

B.children who love to surf the Internet

C.teachers in high school

D.experts who concern children

填空题