问题 选择题

“国家置中书省以治内,分行省以治外”。这一现象出现在(  )

A.宋朝

B.元朝

C.明朝

D.清朝

答案

答案:B

在中央,元朝实行一省制——中书省制,元代在中央设立中书省,在地方设立十个左右的行中书省,职官设置同中央,以总揽地方庶政。元代的行省制很好地解决了古代经济文化落后条件下庞大帝国内中央和地方的权力分配问题。内是指大都(元朝首都,今天的北京)及其周围的地区,称为“腹里“,由中书省之间管辖;外是指除了“腹里“外的其它地区,设置行中书省管辖。

阅读理解

阅读理解

       No one is an island. We share the world with parents, friends, teachers and classmates. Most of the

time, we get on well with each other. But we sometimes disagree too.  Here are some tips for solving

problems:

       Sharing: Say what is troubling you. If you understand each other it's easier to solve the problem.

       Take turns: Let the other person have his or her own way for a while.  Sometimes it works well.

       Take turns: Let the other person have his or her own way for a while.  Sometimes it works well.

       Flip (抛) a coin: If you both agree, sometimes chance is the best idea. You could flip a coin, or

play "rock, paper, scissors" (石头剪子布).  It's fair and neither of you has anything to complain about.

       Take a step backward: Fighting doesn't help in most arguments. You need to calm down. You

can suggest the other person do the same thing. It's always best to try to work together.

       Get help: If you have tried everything and you're still not able to agree, ask a parent or a teacher.

They may help you come up with an answer.

1. What's the most important for sharing?                                          

A. Understanding each other.          

B. Fighting each other.            

C. Learning from each other.          

D. Asking for help from others.

2. If you can't decide which idea is better of the two,  you can ________.    

A. take turns                        

B. get help            

C. take a step backward                

D. flip a coin

3. What should you do first to take a step backward?    

A. We should fight first.              

B. We should calm down first.            

C. We should say hello first.          

D. We should help others.

4. You have tried many ways and you still disagree, you can ask________for help.    

A. a parent or a friend              

B. a parent or a teacher            

C. a teacher or a brother              

D. a brother or a sister

5. The passage mainly tells us ________.      

A. how we can deal with disagreements            

B. why we can't get on well with others            

C. what makes us disagree            

D. who can help us solve problems

单项选择题