问题 单项选择题 A1/A2型题

来访者是一个初级咨询师,倾向于采用个人中心治疗,但接诊过程不是很顺利,怀疑自己能力不行,故前来咨询。个人中心治疗的潜在局限性有以下一些,但不包括()。

A.咨询师会失去主观能动性

B.会让来访者不知所措

C.初学者容易误导来访者

D.初学者倾向于接受没有挑战性的来访者

E.咨询师容易忽视行为产生的历史环境

答案

参考答案:B

解析:个体中心疗法的潜在局限性在于:咨询师会约束自己的言行来遵守无条件接受来访者的原则,容易使其失去主观能动性,又或者很难把握无条件积极关注,而产生误导来访者、选择没有挑战性的来访者、过分关注当时当地的错误等。而来访者的表现则不仅仅出现在个人中心治疗中,故选择B。

阅读理解

A passenger told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off. She told him that she would bring him the water in ten minutes. Thirty minutes later, when the passenger’s ring for service sounded, the air hostess flew busily. She was kept so busy that she forgot to give him the water. As a result, the passenger was held up to take his medicine. She hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he refused it.

In the following hours on the flight, each time the airline hostess passed the passenger she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger never paid attention to her. When he was going to get off the plane, the passenger asked the airline hostess to hand him the passengers’ brochure(小册子). She was very sad. She knew that he would write down sharp words, but with a smile she handed it to him. Off the plane, she opened the booklet, and broke a smile, for the passenger put it, “On the flight, you asked me whether I need help or not for twelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles?” That’s right! Who can refuse your twelve sincere smiles from a person?

小题1:What did the passenger need when the plane just took off?

A.A booklet to write something.

B.A cup of water to take his medicine.

C.The stewardess to make an apologize.

D.To get off the plane at once.小题2:Why did the air hostess forget to give him the water?

A.Because the passenger was angry.

B.Because the passenger was very cruel.

C.Because she was very busy.

D.Because she was not friendly to the passenger.小题3:The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “sincere” is ________.

A.自豪的

B.婉转的

C.真诚的

D.委屈的小题4:Why was the air hostess very sad?

A.She thought the passenger would write down bad words.

B.She thought she couldn’t give the passenger any help.

C.She thought the passenger would tell her manager.

D.She thought she should say sorry to the passenger again.

单项选择题