问题 问答题 简答题

发生灾害事故时现场人员应积极消除灾害?

答案

参考答案:

灾害事故发生后,现场人员应利用现场条件,在保证自身安全的前提下,采取积极有效的措施和方法,及时投入现场抢救,将事故消灭在初始阶段或控制在最小范围,最大限度地减小事故造成的损失。

1.在消除灾害时,必须保证统一的指挥和严密的组织,严禁冒险蛮干和惊慌失措,不准各行其是和单独行动。

2.在积极抢救过程中,首先要确保自身安全。要提高警惕,采取严密措施,避免中毒、窒息、再次爆炸、触电、二次突出、二次冒顶和透水冲人等再生事故的发生。

3.在消除灾害时,要把抢救受灾害伤害的人员作为重中之重,做到先救人后救灾。在抢救人员时要坚持“三先三后”原则,即先抢救生还者,后救已死亡者;先抢救伤势较重者,后救伤势较轻者;对于窒息或心跳、呼吸停止不久、出血和骨折的伤工,要先复苏、止血和固定骨折,然后再进行搬运。

完形填空
In one way of thinking, failure is part of life. In       way, failure may be a way towards success. The “Spider-story” is often       .Robert Bruce , leader of the Scots in the 13 th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider       a web. The spider tried to reach across a rough        in the rock. He tried six times without success .On the        time he made it and went on to make his web. Bruce is said to have been encouraged by this and to have gone on to       the English . Edison , the inventor of the light bulb, made       models that failed before he found the right way to make one. Once he was asked         he kept on trying to make a new type of battery when he had failed so often, he replied, “Failure? I have         failure. Now I know 50,000 ways it won't        ”.
So what? First,always think about your failure. What caused       ?Were conditions right? Were you in top from yourself? What can you change? So things will go          next time.
Second, is the goal you're trying to reach the right one? Try to do some         about what your real goals may be. Think about this question. “If I do succeed in this, where will it get me?" This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldn't be doing any way.
The third thing to keep in        about failure is that it's a part of life. Learn to “live with yourself" even though you may have       
小题1:
A.otherB.anotherC.firstD.second
小题2:
A.toldB.saidC.talkedD.spoken
小题3:
A.doingB.takingC.makingD.playing
小题4:
A.roomB.houseC.placeD.soil
小题5:
A.tenthB.sixthC.eighthD.seventh
小题6:
A.saveB.helpC.defeatD.kill
小题7:
A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundred ofD.hundreds of
小题8:
A.whyB.whenC.whatD.who
小题9:
A.notB.noC.neverD.nothing
小题10:
A.doB.makeC.tookD.work
小题11:
A.oneB.itC.thatD.this
小题12:
A.highB.largeC.rightD.bright
小题13:
A.thinkingB.shoppingC.readingD.cleaning
小题14:
A.heartB.eyesC.earsD.mind
小题15:
A.failedB.succeededC.finishedD.passed
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