问题 单项选择题 B1型题

五味子()

A.显微特征可见果皮表皮细胞中散有油细胞

B.显微特征可见非腺毛壁疣明显且簇晶较多

C.显微特征可见种皮内层栅状石细胞内含硅质块

D.显微特征可见外果皮为数十列石细胞

E.药材的显微特征有镶嵌细胞且糊粉粒中含细小簇晶

答案

参考答案:A

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阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

     Spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce a child's chance of becoming

short-sighted, a research shows. _____ 

     The Australian government researchers believe that the sunlight is good for people's eyes. They compared

the vision (视力) and habits of 100 seven-year-old children in Singapore and Australia. In all, 30% of the

Singaporean children were short-sighted - this rate (比率) was ten times higher than Australian children.

     _____ However, the Australia children spent an average (平均) of two hours a day outdoors — 90 minutes

more than the Singaporean children. 

     Professor (教授) Ian Morgan said, "Humans are naturally long-sighted.____ We're also seeing more and

more short-sighted children in cities all around the world- and the main reason may be that city children spend

less time outdoors."

     Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light. But why does playing outside prevent us from

becoming short-sighted? _____

     So be outdoors. It doesn't matter if that time is spent having a picnic or playing sports.

A. Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape

    and prevents people becoming short-sighted.

B. But when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors, the number of short-sighted

    people gets larger.

C. It challenges the belief that short-sightedness is caused by computer use, watching TV or reading in weak

    light.

D. Both groups spent a similar amount if time reading, watching television and playing computer games.

E. Children don't know how to use their eyes correctly.