问题 问答题 简答题

农村家庭的性质和特点

答案

参考答案:

农村家庭是农村居民在婚姻关系、血缘关系或收养关系的基础上组成的社会生活的基本单位。是农村社会的细胞,是一种典型的血缘群体。家庭的性质是由社会的性质决定的。就是说,有不同的生产方式就有不同性质的家庭。在社会主义制度下,我国农村家庭的根本性质是一种新型的劳动人民一夫一妻制家庭。与其他的农村社会群体相比,农村家庭具有五个比较明显的特点:⑴它是最普遍、最基本的农村社会群体。每个农村居民不可避免的是自下而上在一定的农村家庭,又是个人最早接触的一种社会环境,对个人的影响极为深刻。⑵它是规模最小的社会群体。⑶它是人际关系最亲密的农村社会群体。家庭成员通过婚姻、血缘、感情、经济、法律的种种关系紧密相联,他们之间的互动和改造家庭义务带有强烈的感情色彩。⑷它是能够满足人们多方面需要的社会群体。从物质资料的生产到精神文化生活几乎无所不包。⑸它是一种世代更替的农村社会群体。每一个具体家庭的存在都是暂时的。

完形填空
Most parents, I suppose, have had the experience of reading a bedtime story to their children. And they must have        how difficult it is to write a        children's book.  Either the author has aimed too     . , so that the children can't follow what is in his (or more often, her) story,        the story seems to be talking to the readers.
The best children's books are        very difficult nor very simple, and satisfy both the     who hears the story and the adult who         it. Unfortunately, there are in fact       books like this,       the problem of finding the right bedtime story is not        to solve.
This may be why many of books regarded as        of children's literature were in fact written for      . “Alice's Adventure in Wonderland” is perhaps the most        of this.
Children, left for themselves, often      the worst possible interest in literature. Just  leave a child in bookshop or      and he will more  willingly choose the books    in an imaginative way, or have a look at most children's comics ( 连环画 ), full of the stories and jokes to which both teachers and right-thinking parents     .
Perhaps we parents should stop trying to persuade children into        our taste in literature. After all children and adults are so       that we parents should not expect that they will enjoy the      books. So I suppose we'll just have to compromise(妥协) over that bedtime story.
小题1:
A.hopedB.realizedC.toldD.said
小题2:
A.shortB.longC.badD.good
小题3:
A.easyB.shortC.highD.difficult
小题4:
A.andB.butC.orD.so
小题5:
A.bothB.neitherC.eitherD.very
小题6:
A.childB.fatherC.motherD.teacher
小题7:
A.hearsB.buysC.understandsD.reads
小题8:
A.fewB.manyC.littleD.much
小题9:
A.butB.howeverC.soD.because
小题10:
A.hardB.easyC.enoughD.fast
小题11:
A.articlesB.workC.artsD.works
小题12:
A.adultsB.girlsC.boysD.children
小题13:
A.difficultB.hiddenC.obviousD.easy
小题14:
A.areB.showC.findD.add
小题15:
A.libraryB.school C.homeD.office
小题16:
A.readB.designedC.printedD.written
小题17:
A.favor B.interestC.objectD.read
小题18:
A.receivingB.acceptingC.havingD.refusing
小题19:
A.sameB.friendlyC.differentD.common
小题20:
A.commonB.averageC.differentD.same
单项选择题