问题 多项选择题 案例分析题

患者男,48岁,因“长期上腹痛,加重1个月”就诊。长期饮食不规律,上腹痛,以餐前为重,进餐后减轻。伴返酸嗳气。近1个月患者腹痛加重,频繁恶心、呕吐,吐隔日宿食,吐后腹胀减轻。查:上腹可见胃型,振水音(+)。

下一步治疗原则为()

A.抗炎

B.禁食水

C.胃肠减压

D.纠正水、电解质紊乱

E.纠正酸碱平衡失调

F.立即手术

答案

参考答案:B, C

阅读理解

Honey Sweet Cake(Prep. Time: 12 mins.)
Ingredients
Strawberries in syrup(糖浆), 1 package(unfrozen)
Heavy cream, 1 cup
Corn flour, 2 tablespoons
Process
Mix the strawberries, cream and corn flour in a saucepan. Cook over medium heat for about 8~10 minutes, while constantly mixing until the mixture thickens. Remove from heat and refrigerate for two hours. Fill the frozen mixture in cake, and serve.
Rosy Cake(Prep. Time: 10 mins.)
Ingredients
Sugar, cup
Water, 1 cup
Corn flour, 3 tablespoons
Strawberries, 2~3 cups
Process
Take a large saucepan and mix all the ingredients. Cook until the mixture thickens over medium heat. Let it cool naturally and completely. Fill up your cake with the mixture, and serve.
Triangle Sweet(Prep. Time: 15 mins.)
Ingredients
Sugar, cup
Whipping cream, cup
Unflavoured gelatin(明胶), 1 tablespoon
Cold water, 2 tablespoons
Boiled water, 3 tablespoons
Strawberries crushed, 2 cups
Process
Add sugar to the crushed strawberries and set them aside. In cold water, soften gelatin, and once it is softened, add boiling water. Stir(搅动) until the gelatin dissolves(溶解).Add the dissolved gelatin mixture to the strawberries and let it cool. Now whip(搅打) the cream till it becomes stiff. When the strawberry mixture is of syrup thickness, add the whipped cream to it. Refrigerate until it sets. Fill it into your cake, and serve.
Flaming Maple(Prep. Time: 10 mins.)
Ingredients
Fresh lemon juice, 1 tablespoons
Honey, 2 tablespoons
Maple syrup, 2 tablespoons
Strawberries, ripe, 2 pints
Process
Make a fruit butter of half of the strawberries. Add honey, lemon juice, and maple syrup until it forms a smooth sauce. Add the remaining strawberries. Fill the mixture in the cake, and serve.
小题1:Which of the following ingredients (is) are used in all the recipes?
A.Heavy cream.B.Sugar syrup.
C.Corn flour.D.Strawberries.
小题2:Chefs needn't freeze the ingredients when preparing ________.
① Honey Sweet Cake ② Rosy Cake ③Triangle Sweet    ④Flaming Maple
A.①②B.②③C.①④D.②④
小题3:Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Triangle Sweet takes the longest time to prepare.
B.Strawberries used in the recipes aren't all fresh.
C.Most strawberries are used when making a Rosy Cake.
D.Honey Sweet Cake is the best choice for busy mothers.
小题4:In how many recipes should chefs thicken the mixture by heating?
A.Only one.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
问答题 简答题