问题 阅读理解与欣赏

简答题 (5分)

“这是我在巴诺伏找到的,一张很旧的照片,说不定您会喜欢的。拿去吧!”(《复活》)

玛丝洛娃从监狱里调到医院担任助理护士后,聂赫留朵夫去探望她,并且交给她一张老照片。请简述看到这张老照片后,玛丝洛娃的情感变化

答案

玛丝洛娃看着照片,刚开始觉得幸福 (1分) ,但同伴关于这张老照片的话使她想起她自己种种的痛苦经历(1分) ,于是玛丝洛娃的心头又涌上了对聂赫留朵夫的旧恨(1分),她决心不受他欺骗,不让他在精神上利用她,也不让他借她来显示他的宽宏大量。(2分)

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Lose-Win is weak. It’s easy to get stepped on. It’s easy to be the nice guy. It’s easy to give in, all in the name of being a peacemaker.

A girl named Jenny once told me about her  16  in the world of Lose-Win during her eighth-grade year before she finally broke  17 :

My  18  with my mom all started one day  19  she said to me sarcastically (讽刺地) “Wow, you’re surely lively today.” I  20  it so literally (字面地) that then and there I decided to close off from her and never  21  back to her. So every time she would say something  22  I disagreed with her I would just say. “Okay, 23 you want, Mom.” But I really got cold quickly. And my 24 began to build. One night I talked to my mom about the school homework and she said, “Oh, that’s  25 ” and then went back to mop the floor.

“Don’t you ever  26 ?” I thought. But I didn’t say anything and stormed off. She had no idea I was  27 upset. She would have been willing to talk to me had I  28  her bow important it was to me.

At last I just blew up. “Mom, this has got to  29 . You tell me everything you want me to do and I just do it because it’s  30  than if fighting. Well, I’m sick of it.” This all came as a  31  to her.

After my blow up, we felt like we were  32  all over in our relationship. But it’s getting better all the lime. We discuss things now and I always  33  my feelings with her.

If you adopt Lose-Win as your basic  34  toward life, then people will wipe their dirty feet on you. You’ll also be  35  your true feelings deep inside. And that’s not healthy.

16. A. wanderings      B. disappointment         C. lessons           D. helplessness

17. A. out             B. down                       C. up            D. free

18. A. relationship      B. problems                  C. quarrels        D. improvement

19. A. as             B. since                        C. when          D. before

20. A. regarded        B. treated                 C. received       D. took

21. A. fight          B. struggle                    C. talk           D. turn

22. A. even if         B. only if                            C. which         D. as though

23. A. however        B. whatever                  C. so much       D. too much

24. A. coldness        B. anger                       C. disagreement     D. hope

25. A. true           B. impossible                C. nice          D. important

26. A. care           B. see                           C. say           D. listen

27. A. also           B. still                          C. even          D. already

28. A. warned            B. shown                      C. asked         D. told

29. A. end            B. change                            C. last            D. stop

30. A. worse          B. easier                       C. more          D. less

31. A. surprise         B. pleasure                   C. gift          D. harm

32. A. going          B. starting                    C. thinking         D. reviewing

33. A. share          B. have                        C. discuss         D. improve

34. A. way                 B. method                    C. attitude         D. theory

35. A. hurting          B. waking                     C. storing         D. hiding