问题 多项选择题 案例分析题

患者男性,56岁,主因“阴囊肿痛3天”就诊。患者于3天前出现双侧阴囊肿胀疼痛,未予诊治。以后症状逐渐加重,出现头晕,伴寒战发热,体温39.9℃。既往史:肝硬化史10年。体检:血压85/45mmHg(1mmHg=0.133kPa),心率110次/分,神志淡漠,双侧阴囊及阴茎、会阴部、双侧腹股沟及下腹部出现片状发黑,有脓苔,触痛。双侧腋下显著肿胀。

该患者辅助检查可能出现哪些结果()

A.阴囊超声提示睾丸血流信号消失

B.阴囊CT提示阴囊及下腹部皮下积气

C.血常规检测提示血小板减少

D.阴囊CT提示阴囊皮下软组织增厚,累及下腹部

E.阴囊超声提示阴囊皮下血流丰富

F.阴囊CT提示睾丸多发液性暗区

答案

参考答案:B, C, D

多项选择题
单项选择题

Attempts to understand the relationship between social behavior and health have their origin in history. Dubos (1969) suggested that primitive humans were closer to the animals (1) they, too, relied’upon their instincts to stay healthy. Yet some primitive humans (2) a cause and effect relationship between doing certain things and alleviating (3) of a disease or (4) the condition of a wound. (5) there was so much that primitive humans did not (6) the functioning of the body, magic became an integral component ofthe beliefs about the causes and cures of heath (7) Therefore it is not (8) that early humans thought that illness was caused (9) evil spirit. Primitive medicines made from vegetables or animals were invariably used in combination with some form of ritual to (10) harmful spirit from a diseased body.

One of the. earliest (11) in the Western world to formulate principles of health care based upon rational thought and (12) of supernatural phenomena is found in the work of the Greek physician Hippocrates. The writing (13) to him has provided a number of principles underiying modern medical practice. One of his most famous (14) , the Hippocratic Oath, is the foundation of contemporary medical ethics.

Hippocrates also argued that medical knowledge should be derived from a (15) of the natural science and the logic of cause and effect relationships. In this (16) thesis, On Air, Water, and Places, Hippocrates pointed out that human well-being is (17) by the totality of environmental (18) : living habits or lifestyle, climate, geography of the land, and the quality of air, and food. (19) enough, concerns about our health and the quality of air, water, and places are (20) very much written in twentieth century.

4()

A.arranging

B.adjusting

C.developing

D.improving