问题 单项选择题 共用题干题

患者,女,35岁,开口受限6个月,既往有关节弹响史。临床检查见开口度1指半,开口型左偏。

通常情况下,此病应注意与几类疾病做鉴别诊断,不包括()

A.牙髓炎

B.冠周炎

C.三叉神经痛

D.关节肿瘤

E.风湿性关节炎

答案

参考答案:A

阅读理解与欣赏

名著阅读。(6分)

小题1:下列对名著内容表述不正确的一项是(2分)(  )

A.《格列佛游记》中有许多荒诞的故事。在飞岛国,如果人民抗缴税收,国王就把飞岛停在他们的头上,剥夺他们享受雨水和阳光的权利。

B.《名人传》中,贝多芬“惟其痛苦,才有快乐”这句充满豪情的名言,正是他一生的写照,今天已成了勇敢者的座右铭。

C.《父亲的病》中多次写医生开出的奇特药引,如陈莲河医生开出的最平常的药引是“蟋蟀一对”,而且“要原配”,目的是为了讽刺所谓的名医实际上是误人性命的庸医。

D.在学校里,汤姆通过认真背诵《圣经》,积累到九张黄条,十张蓝条,凭此换取了学校颁发的奖品:一本《圣经》。小题2:阅读《骆驼祥子》选段,在横线上填写作品中的人名。(1分)

婚夕,祥子才明白:       并没有怀了孕。像变戏法的,她解释给他听:“要不这么冤你一下,你怎么会死心塌地的点头呢!我在裤腰上塞了个枕头!哈哈,哈哈!”

小题3:阅读《水浒传》选段,回答问题。(3分)

卢俊义道:“可以回避否?”吴用再把铁算子搭了一回,便回员外道:“则除非去东南方巽地上,一千里之外,方可免此大难。虽有些惊恐,却不伤大体。”卢俊义道:“若是免的此难,当以厚报。”吴用道:“命中有四句卦歌,小生说与员外,写于壁上,日后应验,方知小生灵处。”卢俊义叫取笔砚来,便去白粉壁上写。吴用口歌四句:

芦花丛里一扁舟,俊杰俄从此地游,义士若能知此理,反躬逃难可无忧。

①文中“去东南方巽地上一千里之外”必须经过什么地方?吴用让卢俊义去那里避难的用意是什么?(2分)

②吴用的四句口歌暗藏什么玄机?(1分)

填空题

A good translator is by definition bilingual. The opposite is not ______(1) true, however. A born and bred bilingual will still need two__________(2) to become a translator: first, the skills and experience necessary for__________(3); second, knowledge of the field in which he or she will__________(4). The skills and experience for translation include the ability to write ______(5) in the target language, the ability to read and understand the_________(6) language material thoroughly, and the ability to work with the latest__________(7) and communication hardware and software.Does a born and bred bilingual__________(8) a better translator than someone who learned language B later in__________(9) There is no definite answer, but the following issues are important.__________(10), a born and bred bilingual often suffers from not truly knowing __________(11) language well enough to translate, with some even suffering from what __________(12) known as a lingualism, a state in which a person lacks_________(13) full, fluent command of any language. Second, born and bred bilinguals__________(14) don’’t know the culture of the target language well enough to_________(15) top-quality translations, or cannot recognize what aspects of the source language__________(16) its culture need to be treated with particular care, as they_________(17) in a sense too close to the language. And last, they often_________(18) the analytical linguistic skills to work through a sticky text.On_________(19) other hand, the acquired bilingual may not have the same in-depth _________(20) of colloquialisms, slang, and dialect that the born bilingual has. Also, the acquired bilingual will not be able to translate as readily in both directions (from B to language A and A to language B). Finally, born bilinguals often have a greater appreciation of the subtleties and nuances of both their languages than someone who learns their B language later in life can ever hope to have.