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问题 阅读理解与欣赏

名著阅读3分

“星星——只能白了青年人的发，不能白了青年人的心。”你读过这样篇幅短小却蕴含丰富的短诗吗？这种诗被称为“小诗”。五四运动后，它曾盛行一时。在数量众多的“小诗”中，最引人注目的是冰心的《繁星》和《      》。它们大致包括三个方面的内容，“母爱” “____________”、“_____________”。

答案

《春水》 “童真”“自然”

这是对文学及名著的知识考查，要求学生对教材中及课后推荐的名著要点加以了解和识记，尤其是名著里主要的知识点要记牢。学生要学会根据命题要求推荐文学名著。学生应对冰心诗集和诗歌三大主题即“爱儿童、爱母亲、爱自然”有所了解。

单项选择题

几乎每个人都相信，自己的潜在价值没有完全发挥出来，如果充分实现了自我，那么他肯定比现在更强。这等于说，几乎每个人都认为自己是在贬值前提下发挥着自己价值的。

符合上面这段话的意思是（）。

A．绝大多数人不满意自己的人生价值

B．绝大多数人对自己的前途充满着信心

C．人生价值被低估是普遍的

D．人一生的价值是相对的
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完形填空

SECTION B (10 points)

Direction: Read the following passage and answer the questions according to the information you get in the passage and the required words limit.

Several years ago, Masaru Ibuka, the chairman of Sony, was at a company planning a meeting. Suddenly he had a brilliant idea. He stopped the meeting and asked everyone present what would happen if Sony removed the recording function and speaker and sold headphones(耳机) with a tape player instead. Almost everyone thought he was crazy. Still, Ibuka kept thinking about his idea and worked at refining it. The result, of course, turned out to be the wildly successful Sony Walkman.

Good ideas often start with a really silly question. Bill Bowerman was making breakfast one day. As he stood there making waffles(蛋奶烙饼)for his son, he wondered what would happen if he poured rubber into his waffle iron(蛋奶烙饼烤模).So, he tried and the result looked something like the bottom of most sports shoes we see today. Still, when he took this idea to several existing shoe companies he was literally(确实地)laughed at. In fact, every single company turned him down. Though rather disappointed, Bowerman was determined and went on to form his own company, making NIKE athletic shoes.

Sometimes good ideas grow out of frustration(挫败). When Fred Smith was a student at Yale University, he had some paperwork that he needed to have delivered across the country the next day. Smith was amazed to find out that overnight delivery(隔夜送货) was impossible. He sat for a long while wondering why. Why couldn’t there be reliable overnight mail delivery service? He decided to design one. Smith did just that and turned his design into a class project. His business professor thought it was not a good class project and gave him only a C. However, Smith refined the idea in that class project and eventually turned it into one of the first and most successful overnight mail services in the world——FedEx.

81. What did Masaru Ibuka’s idea turn out to be? （no more than 2 words）

______________________________________________________________________________

82. What did Fred Smith’s teacher think of his class project? （no more than 8 words）

______________________________________________________________________________

83. Nike athletic shoes came from Bill Bowerman’s idea of____________. （no more than 6 words）

______________________________________________________________________________

84. What is the main idea of the passage? （no more than 12 words）

______________________________________________________________________________
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