患者女性，57岁，因“左腰部胀痛1周，发热3天”入院。患者1周前

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患者女性，57岁，因“左腰部胀痛1周，发热3天”入院。患者1周前无诱因出现左腰部胀痛，3天前自感发热，伴尿频、尿急，无血尿。自服退烧药物效果欠佳。既往未曾规律体检。查体：左肾区叩痛（+）。尿镜检：白细胞655个/HP，红细胞8个/HP。腹部超声提示左肾增大，左肾盂扩张10cm×5cm，左肾积水。

下一步患者的治疗应该是（）【提示】患者入院后完善检查，尿培养提示大肠埃希菌感染，血肌酐93μmol／L，脱落细胞检查阴性。肾图提示左肾血流灌注明显减低，功能相提示左肾呈低平曲线、左肾无功能；右肾功能正常。

A.抗炎治疗

B.抗结核治疗

C.左肾造瘘

D.左肾切除

E.左肾盂成形术

F.留置D-J管

答案

参考答案：A, D

阅读理解

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