问题 多项选择题 共用题干题

乙公司2016年业务情况如下:

①1月,乙公司签订了一份金额为60万的购货合同。合同约定:交货时付款。

②4月,供货商按合同交货,乙公司验收入库。但乙公司因产品销售不畅,资金紧张,没有按合同约定及时支付货款。之后。供货商多次打电话、发函催要货款,未果。

③9月,供货商派专人及律师顾问到乙公司再次催要货款。为了解决当时的“困境”,乙公司签发了一张金额为60万元的转账支票,交给供货商。供货商到银行提示付款时,银行以乙公司存款账户余额仅有20万元不足付款为由予以退票。④10月,乙公司收到丙公司签发的银行承兑汇票一张,票面金额为60万,未背书转让就将该汇票交给了供货商抵付货款。之后供货商又将该汇票背书转让给了丁公司,背书时未记载丁公司的名称,丁公司拿到票据后自己将自己的公司名称记载于被背书人处。汇票到期后,丁公司填写了委托收款凭证并附上该银行承兑汇票,经其开户银行A向承兑银行B发出委托收款申请。承兑银行对该汇票进行审查后拒绝支付。

关于银行承兑汇票,下列说法正确的有()。

A.A银行是汇票的承兑人,应承担付款义务

B.票据到期后.只要丙公司在约定期限内提示付款,承兑银行就应无条件向丙公司支付汇票金额

C.承兑附有条件,视为拒绝承兑

D.银行拒绝付款的做法正确

答案

参考答案:C, D

解析:本题考核银行承兑汇票的相关规定。B银行是汇票的承兑人,应承担付款义务。因此选项A的说法错误;付款人及代理付款人付款时,应当审查汇票背书的连续,因此选项B错误。

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Passage Three

While fashion is thought of usually in relation to clothing, it is important to realize that it covers a much wider domain. It is to be found in manners, the arts, literature, and philosophy, and may even reach into certain areas of science. In fact, it may operate in any field of group life, apart from the technological and utilitarian area and the area of the sacred.Its operation requires a class society, for in its essential character it docs not occur either in a homogeneous society like a primitive group, or in a caste society.
Fashion behaves as a movement, and on this basis it is different from custom which, by comparison, is static.This is due to the fact that fashion is based fundamentally on differentiation and emulation. In a class society, the upper classes or so-called social elite are not able to differentiate themselves by fixed symbols or badges. Hence the more external features of their life and behavior are likely to be imitated by classes immediately below them, who, in turn, are imitated by groups immediately below them in the social structure. This process gives to fashion a vertical descent. However, the elite class finds that it is no longer distinguishable, by reason of the imitation made by others, and hence is led to adopt new differentiating criteria, only to displace
these as they in turn are imitated.It is primarily this feature that makes fashion into a movement and which has led one writer to remark that a fashion, once launched, moves to its doom.
As a movement, fashion show little resemblance to any of the other movements which we have considered.While it occurs spontaneously and moves along in a characteristic cycle, it in volves little in the way of crowd behavior and it is not dependent upon the discussion process and the resulting public opinion. It does not depend upon the mechanisms of which we have spoken. The participants are not recruited through agitation. No morale is built up among them. Nor does the fashion movement have, or required, an ideology. Further, since it does not have a leader- ship imparting conscious direction to the movement, it does not build up a set of tactics. People take part in the fashion movement voluntarily and in response to the interesting and powerful kind of control which fashion imposes on them.

According to the author, which of the following people usually lead a new fashion

A.Philosophers.

B.Artists.

C.Writers.

D.The social elite.