问题 选择题

朱熹在《观书有感》中写道:昨夜江边春水来,蒙冲巨舰一毛轻。向来枉费推移力,此日中流自在行。下列诗词中与此诗蕴含的哲理相一致的是

A.花落花开自有时,总赖东君主

B.天时人事日相催,冬至阳生春又来

C.有心栽花花不开,无心插柳柳成荫

D.老骥伏枥,志在千里,烈士暮年,壮心不已

答案

答案:C

题目分析:本题以一首古诗为背景,强调“一毛轻”“ 枉费推移力”,说明移巨舰到江中要尊重自然规律,从中体现的哲理是人的主观能动性的发挥受客观因素制约,因此发挥主观能动性要尊重客观规律,按规律办事。总赖东君主体现了事物的发展由东君主的意志决定,故属于唯心主义,不符合题意,排除A;天时人事日相催,冬至阳生春又来体现了发展的观点,故排除B;老骥伏枥,志在千里,烈士暮年,壮心不已体现了要发挥主观能动性,故排除D。本题答案选C。

完形填空
完形填空。
     Life happens whether we are ready for it or not, and in May 2005, my mom passed away after an extended
illness. I'm not sure we are ever really   1   to lose a parent, especially Mom. I had more things I needed to   2 
 with her about, and I know I wasn't ready to let her   3  . Less than one month later, my   4   fell from a ladder,
suffered a head injury, and died a week later.
     My husband was not only my life partner but my business    5  , and there I was left to   6   our business
and my life alone. After   7   the initial shock of losing the two people who had the greatest   8   on my life, I
started to pick up the pieces with the   9  and strength provided by family, friends, and business associates.
     I quickly   10   that asking for help was the only way I would   11   the sadness and keep my business and
my home intact (完好无损的). I'd often   12   myself looking around in a daze, feeling overwhelmed (难以抵
抗的) because my challenges seemed so  13 . Learning to   14   for the help I needed was a huge
accomplishment. I discovered that people   15   wanted to help, but they didn't know how. My  16  opened the
door for them to give the support they wanted to share.
     Three years have passed since that time. I sold my   17   and my house and chose to relocate back to the
state of my birth, where my family lived. I   18   to ask for help from my  19   of family, friends, and colleagues
because I am driven to a life of simplicity and joy, and I know I won't get there alone. And that's just   20   .
( )1. A. afraid     
( )2. A. talk       
( )3. A. cry      
( )4. A. child     
( )5. A. partner    
( )6. A. start      
( )7. A. passing by
( )8. A. effort     
( )9. A. care      
( )10. A. learned   
( )11. A. forget    
( )12. A. control   
( )13. A. easy      
( )14. A. hope    
( )15. A. really    
( )16. A. order     
( )17. A. garden    
( )18. A. pretend   
( )19. A. circle    
( )20. A. fine     
B. willing     
B. quarrel     
B. go         
B. father    
B. colleague    
B. run       
B. coming across
B. effect      
B. energy      
B. remembered    
B. accept    
B. find      
B. small      
B. answer       
B. hardly     
B. excuse     
B. business       
B. stop       
B. record    
B. possible     
C. prepared           
C. joke               
C. pass              
C. sister              
C. assistant          
C. sell                  
C. getting through   
C. pressure           
C. help               
C. admitted        
C. suffer           
C. think              
C. great             
C. pay                 
C. secretly           
C. request             
C. belongings          
C. continue            
C. choice           
C. necessary        
D. thought          
D. do               
D. leave            
D. husband          
D. friend           
D. make             
D. running over     
D. impression       
D. advice           
D. expected         
D. survive          
D. forgive          
D. exciting         
D. ask              
D. proudly          
D. attempt          
D. wealth           
D. decide           
D. sense            
D. important      
单项选择题