问题 单项选择题

下述不良反应与硝酸甘油扩张血管的作用无关的是()

A.心率加快

B.搏动性头痛

C.直立性低血压

D.升高眼压

E.高铁血红蛋白血症

答案

参考答案:E

填空题
阅读理解与欣赏

       先帝创业未半而中道崩殂,今天下三分,益州疲弊,此诚危急存亡之秋也。然侍卫之臣不懈于内;忠志之士忘身于外者,盖追先帝之殊遇,欲报之于陛下也。诚宜开张圣听,以光先帝遗德,恢弘志士之气;不宜妄自菲薄,引喻失义,以塞忠谏之路也。

       宫中府中,俱为一体,陟罚臧否,不宜异同。若有(1)                    及为忠善者,宜付有司论其刑赏,以昭陛下平明之理;不宜偏私,使内外异法也。

       侍中、侍郎郭攸之、费祎、董允等,此皆良实,志虑忠纯,是以先帝简拔以遗陛下。愚以为宫中之事,事无大小,愁以咨之,然后施行,必能裨补阙漏,有所广益。

        * * 向宠,性行淑均,晓畅军事,试用于昔日,先帝称之曰能,是以众议举宠为督。愚以为营中之事,悉以咨之,必能使行阵和睦,优劣得所。

       (2)                ,此先汉所以兴隆也;(3)                ,此后汉所以倾颓也。先帝在时,每与臣论此事,未尝不叹息痛恨于桓、灵也!侍中、尚书、长史、参军,此悉贞良死节之臣。愿陛下亲之信之,则汉室之隆,可计日而待也。

1.在文中画横线处填上相应的语句。(直接填在文中横线上)

2.解释下列划线的词。

     (1)以忠谏之路也                   

     (2)性行均                        

     (3)试用于昔日                        

     (4)此悉贞良死节之臣                       

     (5)臣本布衣                      

     (6)先帝不以臣卑鄙                          

3.下列各项与例句划线词用法不相同的一项是[ ]

例句:恢弘志士之气

    A.此皆良实

    B.有所广益

    C.愿陛下之、信之

    D.欲其林

4.对下列句子中划线的“以”字意义用法归类正确的一项是[ ]

    (1)先帝不臣卑鄙 

    (2)是先帝简拔以遗陛下 

    (3)不以物喜,不已悲

    (4)事无大小,悉咨之 

    (5)吴广为然

    (6)扶苏数谏故

     A.(1)(2) / (3)(6) / (4)(5) 

     B.(1)(5) / (2)(3)(6) / (4) 

     C.(1) / (2)(3) / (4)(5) / (6)

     D.(1)(3) / (2)(6) / (4)(5)

5.用文中的语句回答,蜀汉当时的形势。

      (1)不利条件:                                                                                                                              

                                                                                                                                                          

      (2)有利条件:                                                                                                                               

                                                                                                                                                           

6.把下面的句子翻译成现代汉语。

      (1)宫中府中,俱为一体,陟罚臧否,不宜异同。

                                                                                                                                                           

                                                                                                                                                           

      (2)此诚危急存亡之秋也。

                                                                                                                                                           

7.诸葛亮向后主列禅提出的三点建议是:(用四字短语概括回答) 

     (1)                                                                                                                                     

     (2)                                                                                                                                       

     (3)