问题 材料题

阅读下列材料,回答问题:

“长太息以掩涕兮,哀民生之多艰!”  

(1) 上述内容出自哪一作品?作者是谁?他生活在什么时期的哪个国家?

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(2) 他创作的新体诗歌被后人称为什么?

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(3) 这两句诗反映了作者怎样的情怀?

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(4) 他与什么节日有关?人们用什么样习俗纪念他?

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(5) 我们应该向他学习什么?

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答案

(1)《离骚》、屈原、战国时期楚国人。

(2)楚辞体。

(3)热爱祖国,同情劳动人民的情怀。

(4)端午节。划龙舟、吃粽子。

(5)热爱祖国,关心国家和民族的命运的前途、敢于同邪恶势力作斗争,至死不屈的精神,为理想、真理执着追求、探索奋斗。

判断题
单项选择题

New tectmology links the world as never before. Our planet has shrunk. It’s now a "global village" where countries are only seconds away by fax or phone or satellite link. And, of course, our ability to benefit from this high-tech communications equipment is greatly enhanced by foreign language skills.
Deeply involved with this new technology is a breed of modem business people who have a growing respect for the economic value of doing business abroad. In modem markets, success overseas often helps support domestic business efforts.
Overseas assignments are becoming increasingly important to advancement within executive ranks. The executives stationed in another country no longer need fear being "out of sight and out of mind." He or she can be sure that the overseas effort is central to the company’s plan for success, and that promotions often follow or accompany an assignment abroad. If an employee can succeed in a difficult assignment overseas, superiors will have greater confidence in his or her ability to cope back in the United States where cross-cultural considerations and foreign language issues are becoming more and more prevalent.
Thanks to a variety of relatively inexpensive communications devices with business applications, even small businesses in the United States are able to get into international markets.
English is still the international language of business. But there is an ever-growing need for people who can speak another language. A second language isn’t generally required to get a job in business, but having language skills gives a candidate the edge when other qualifications appear to be equal.
The employee posted abroad who speaks the country’s principal language has an opportunity to fast forward certain negotiations, and can have the cultural insight to know when it is better to move more slowly. The employee at the home office who can communicate well with foreign clients over the telephone or by fax machine is an obvious asset to the firm.

The advantage of employees having foreign language skills is that they can ______ .

A.better control the whole negotiation process

B.easily find new approaches to meeting market needs

C.fast-forward their proposals to headquarters

D.easily make friends with businesspeople abroad