问题 多项选择题

常用的集合意见法有()

A.顾客评价意见法

B.经理评判意见法

C.厂长评判意见法

D.人力资源意见法

E.销售人员意见法

答案

参考答案:B, C, E

阅读理解

Although the weathermen’s forecasts for a month ahead are only little better than guesswork, they are now making long-term forecasts into the next century with growing confidence. The main trend in the world’s climate in the coming years will, scientists say, be a predictable result of man’s activities.

At the start of the industrial revolution nearly two centuries ago, man set off a big experiment in planetary engineering. Unaware of what he was doing, he spared no thought for the consequences. Today the possible outcome is alarmingly clear, but the experiment is unstoppable. Within the lifetime of many of us, the Earth may become warmer than it has been for a thousand years. By the middle of this century it may be warmer than it has been since the last Ice Age.

A warmer climate may seem welcome, but it could bring many dangers: damages to crops in the world’s main food-producing areas, famine(饥荒),  economic instability, civil unrest and even war.

In the much longer term, melting of the great ice-caps of Greenland and Antarctica could raise sea-levels throughout the world. The average sea-level has already risen a foot since the turn of the last century, and if the ice-caps disappear completely, it would rise by nearly 200 feet. Complete melting might take many centuries, but even a small increase in sea-level would threaten low-lying parts of the world such as the Netherlands.

44. Long-term weather forecasts beyond the year 2050 may seem strange because ____.

A. none of us will be alive then

B. weathermen can even forecast next month’s weather correctly

C. weathermen can forecast much better than they used to

D. no one can stop engineering experiments

45. Weathermen believe that our future climate will be the direct result of ____.

A. the big scientific experiment       B. clever long-term forecasts

C. the melting of the ice-caps          D. planets changing course

46. One of the results of a warmer world climate could be ____.

A. an increase in food production

B. greater co-operation between countries

C. the death of millions of people from starvation

D. a reduction in the amount of oil we use

47. Scientists are fairly sure that by the year 2050, _______.

A. the sea-level will have risen obviously

B. there will have been the Third World War

C. most countries will have been flooded

D. the polar ice-caps will have melted completely

论述题

2013年9月24日至26日,第十二届世界华商大会召开,近5000名海内外华商领袖齐聚成都,以“中国发展•华商机遇”为主题,探讨在新的经济格局下,世界华商未来的发展方向和发展空间。阅读材料,回答问题。

材料一  成都是中国第一批历史文化名城之一,素有“熊猫故乡”和“美食之乡”的美誉,也是西部大开发的重要城市。成都举办世界华商大会,有助于推动全球华商了解中国发展新机遇、了解西部发展新成果,推动更多的华商能够在四川投资创业,进一步实现合作共赢。

材料二  世界华商大会一直以“在商言商、弘扬中 * * 文化”为宗旨,逐渐发展成为全球华人商界加强文化交流、促进经贸合作的重要平台。华商群体与经济联系最密切、与市场联系最密切,哪里有商机,就会到哪里去发展。在当今世界经济格局下,中国经济的强劲发展让华商们形成了“抓住中国机遇,合作凝聚力量”的共识。

(1)结合材料一、二,运用“文化与社会”的相关知识,说明成都举办世界华商大会对促进中国西部地区发展的重要意义。(9分)

材料三 2013年9月26日晚7:30—20:40举行的闭幕晚宴上,成都市的文艺工作者给嘉宾们献上精彩的文艺表演。其中,川剧由于有深厚的生活根基,表演真实细腻,幽默风趣,生活气息浓郁等特点,加上演员们表演了托举、开慧眼、变脸、钻火圈等绝技,让观众们叹为观止、印象深刻。

材料四 川剧作为巴蜀传统文化的杰出代表,是具有自身独特表演形式与艺术特点的戏剧表演剧种。但在近几十年的发展中不但没有能够一展风貌,反而逐渐走向萧条。导致其现状的原因主要有:剧团体制原因,从业人员年龄老化和人才的流失,剧目创作和演出内容与审美需求、时代主题脱节,缺乏优秀的戏剧剧本创作,“ * * ”所导致的文化断层使观众与戏曲艺术及对戏曲审美的脱节,现代影像技术的发展和西方文化观念的侵入对川剧的发展造成的巨大冲击等。

(2)结合材料三、四,请运用“文化创新的途径”的相关知识,为川剧实现新的发展出谋划策。(16分)

材料五  青城山是中国著名的道教名山,中国道教的发源地之一,自东汉以来历经二千多年。东汉顺帝汉安二年(公元143年),道教创始人“天师”张陵来到青城山,青城山遂成为道教的发祥地,被道教列为“第五洞天”。全山有天师洞、祖师殿、圆明宫等至今完好地保存有数十座道教宫观。另外道家音乐、道家武术和气功、道教文学艺术、道教工艺品等也独具魅力。还有,以青城山的古琴曲《流水》为代表的古琴艺术2005年列入世界口述与非物质文化遗产。还有,每年的正月初九日玉皇圣诞、二月十五日的老君会,四月二十八日的药王会,五月初五日的天师会,腊月二十二日的重阳祖师圣诞。还有,每年的罗天大醮、祈祷世界和平护国佑民法会、祀福法会、传戒法会等道教活动。它们共同构成了青城山丰富的道教文化旅游资源。

(3)结合材料五,请运用“文化继承与文化发展的关系”的相关知识,谈谈我们应该如何继承和发展道教文化。(9分)

材料六  第十二届世界华商大会的来访嘉宾还参观了“5·12”汶川大地震博物馆。博物馆里陈列着从地震遗址中搜集的各种因地震而被损坏的物品,以及抗震抢险人员穿过的衣服和使用过的物品。一位嘉宾在参观后感叹道:“这些物品是那么的普通而又不平凡,它们沾染着灾区人民的泪水,它们浸透着救灾人员的血汗。这些物品就像一面澄净的铜镜,映照出中国政府抗震救灾、帮助灾区人民重塑信心、恢复生产和生活的决心,映照出全国人民与灾区百姓群众心脉相系、同舟共济的真心,这是在灾难里弘扬我们中 * * 的民族精神。”

(4)结合材料六,请你谈谈我们当前大力弘扬和培育中 * * 精神的重要意义。(10分)