问题 多项选择题 案例分析题

患者女性,30岁,已婚,近5年来无诱因下出现情绪低落,晨重夜轻,兴趣缺乏,精力明显减弱,易疲劳,言语少,动作迟缓,自觉“脑子笨,没有以前聪明,好像一块木头。世界看上去犹如灰色一片”。早醒,食欲、性欲减退,便秘。总觉自己患了不治之症,给家庭带来许多麻烦,悲观失望,多次欲自杀而未遂。

该疾病的生物学特征是()

A.情绪呈昼重夜轻的节律改变

B.早醒

C.便秘

D.食欲和性欲减退

E.容易紧张不安,过于担心、焦虑

F.容易有攻击行为

答案

参考答案:A, B, C, D

阅读理解

Deserts(沙漠)do not stay the same size (形状).Sometimes they grow bigger. Sometimes they get smaller. The world’s biggest desert, Sahara, is in Africa. Right now, the Sahara desert is growing fast.

Why is the Sahara growing ? In some places , People farm too much.  In other places ,animals eat all the grass. or people cut down the trees. This makes the soil(土壤) weak. Weak soil lets the desert grow.

Why is it a problem? people can not grow food in the desert. people can not build houses, hospitals , or schools in the desert . so people must leave their homes .They must live somewhere else.

What can people do ? They can plant trees. They can also farm less. These things make soil stronger. maybe the Sahara will stop growing . It’s a big problem. Many people must work together to solve (解决) it?

小题1:What is the main idea ?(中心思想)

A.The Sahara Desert is in Africa .

B.Farming too much makes the soil weak.

C.Big problem are caused (引起) by the growing Sahara desert.

D.Planting trees will help the world.小题2:The Sahara is growing .Which of these things is not a reason(理由)?

A.Building homes

B.Farming too much

C.Animals eating the grass

D.Cutting down trees小题3:What do we know about deserts ?

A.Their size never changes

B.They are caused by people

C.They can make trouble for people

D.They are all in Africa.小题4:Planting trees can   

A.make the soil weaker

B.help people farm less

C.be good for the soil

D.make the Sahara grow.小题5:Stopping growing the desert

A.is easy

B.takes a lot of people

C.is not a big problem

D.is not important

单项选择题