问题 名词解释

文部省

答案

参考答案:

日本现行的中央教育行政机构,为日本内阁的组成部分。其最高领导是文部大臣,作为内阁的国务大臣,由 * * 任命。根据1945年公布的《文部省设置法》和《文部省组织章程》,文部省的主要职责是“振兴和普及学校教育、社会教育、学术和文化”,是“负责总体上推行有关这一切的国家行政性事务和宗教事务”的行政机构。文部省的主要职能是:执行国库补助和负担的教育预算;制定教育、学术和文化发展规划;审定教科书;对有关教育、科技、文化机构的日常活动进行指导,提出建议;对地方教育、科技文化宗教的有关部门及其日常活动进行指导,提出建议和劝告;批准大学和高等专门学校的设置。文部省在行使自己的权限时,除有特别法令专门规定外,不允许进行行政上、业务上的干预。

完形填空
Steve, a twelve-year-old boy with alcoholic parents, was failing. Surprisingly, he could read, yet,    21  his reading skills, Steve had been failing since first grade. Steve was a big boy, yet, he went unnoticed...    22   Miss White.
Miss White was a smiling, beautiful, young lady. For the first time in his    23  life, Steve couldn’t take his eyes off his teacher; yet,    24  he failed. In the middle of the first term, the entire seventh grade was    25  for basic skills. Steve hurried through his tests, and    26  to dream of other things, as the day passed slowly. One day, Miss White’s    27  voice broke into his daydreams. “Steve!” Startled (吓了一跳), he    28  to look at her. “Pay attention!” She began to    29  the test results. “You all did pretty well,” she told the class, “   30  one boy, and it breaks my    31  to tell you this, but...” She hesitated, pinning Steve to his seat with a sharp    32 . “... The smartest boy in the seventh grade is failing my class!”
After that, Steve still    33  do his homework. “Just try it,” Miss White said one day. “Steve! Please! I care about you!” Wow! Suddenly, Steve got it! Someone cared about him? Someone, so beautiful and perfect, cared about him! Steve went home from school,    34 ,  that afternoon.
The following Monday he arrived at school on time, and waited for Miss White to enter the classroom. She walked in, all sparkle and smiles! Immediately, she gave a    35  on the weekend homework. Steve was the first to    36  his paper. With a look of    37 , Miss White took his paper. Steve walked back to his desk, his heart beating strongly within his chest.
Miss White’s face was in total    38 ! Suddenly, her face broke into a bright smile. The smartest boy in the seventh grade had just    39  his first test! From that moment   40  was the same for Steve.
小题1:
A.in honor ofB.in spite ofC.in addition toD.in case of
小题2:
A.toB.beforeC.untilD.upon
小题3:
A.richB.youngC.freshD.simple
小题4:
A.stillB.evenC.alsoD.forever
小题5:
A.observedB.correctedC.selectedD.tested
小题6:
A.struggledB.agreedC.continuedD.declared
小题7:
A.cheerfulB.impatientC.enthusiasticD.shy
小题8:
A.decidedB.managedC.turnedD.forgot
小题9:
A.go overB.run overC.turn overD.hand over
小题10:
A.except forB.due toC.as forD.up to
小题11:
A.willB.recordC.heartD.back
小题12:
A.painB.stareC.senseD.contrast
小题13:
A.wouldn’tB.couldn’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t
小题14:
A.amusedB.doubtfulC.approvedD.thoughtful
小题15:
A.surveyB.speechC.reportD.quiz
小题16:
A.give upB.hand inC.turn downD.come across
小题17:
A.respectB.curiosityC.surpriseD.fear
小题18:
A.victoryB.shockC.sadnessD.confidence
小题19:
A.escapedB.takenC.missedD.passed
小题20:
A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything
填空题