问题 问答题 简答题

非对称密码体制的优缺点

答案

参考答案:

(1)优点:①网络中的每一个用户只需要保存自己的私有密钥,则个用户仅需产生对密钥。密钥少,便于管理。②密钥分配简单,不需要秘密的通道和复杂的协议来传送密钥。公开密钥可基于公开的渠道(如密钥分发中心)分发给其他用户,而私有密钥则由用户自己保管。③可以实现数字签名。

(2)缺点:与对称密码体制相比,公开密钥密码体制的加密、解密处理速度较慢,同等安全强度下公开密钥密码体制的密钥位数要求多一些。

填空题


Statistics from China (1) be mind boggling: 1.2 billion (2) , 1.73 trillion cigarettes smoked in a year, 7,000 different (3) of woody plants. But amid all of these staggering sums, one factoid stands (4) for both its audacious size and for what it says about China’s future: there are 630 million Chinese under the age of 24. That’s a lot of (5) energy to burn. Materialism may be the (6) preoccupation among China’s young people these days, but just beneath the surface lies a feeling (7) wounded nationalist pride and an ever-deepening spiritual hunger. It isn’t clear where China’s young people are headed. But this is a generation that, by its (8) size and certain talents, will (9) the world’s destiny.
Here’s another sobering statistic: this is Terry McCarthy’s 22nd, and final, cover (10) for TIME Asia-he’s leaving the region (11) three years to become TIME’s Los Angeles (12) chief. McCarthy, who has indefatigably crisscrossed Asia out of his twin bases of Hong Kong and Shanghai, was the main driver (13) this week’s superb special report on young China. He developed the story list, guided much (14) the reporting
and wrote some of the articles. All (15) planning a swank black-tie masked ball last weekend in Shanghai. "I was (16) by the willingness of individual Chinese to write for us or talk about their (17) ," McCarthy says about the special (18) . "These are the guys (19) are going to be running the country in 20 (20) ." If we’re lucky, McCarthy will be back in the region long before then.

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