问题 单项选择题

在供应链管理环境下,若企业能以更低的成本获得比自行物流更高价值的资源,通常情况下企业会选择()。

A.业务自理

B.业务集中

C.业务外包

D.业务重组

答案

参考答案:C

解析:现代企业为了增加核心竞争力往往采用以职能专业化为基础的运作模式,他们常常会将一些业务外包给那些在某些职能上有优势的企业。企业通过业务外包,不仅减少了管理上的不便,而且可以集中精力发展核心产业。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

    Elena jogged with her dad in some empty lots (小块地) at the edge of town. These out-of-the-way lots were

good places to jog. But the lots were fuIl of rocks and rubbish.

   One day, Elena saw a sign on the lots. It said, "New City Park." Elena was excited. Maybe the park would have

a jogging trail!

Elena told her parents about the sign.

    "I read about the park in the newspaper," said Elena's father. "The city wants volunteers to help clean the area. Then the city will build a soccer field and a playground."

    "Will they build a jogging trail?" Elena asked.

    "No,the paper didn't mention a jogging trail."

    "Well,perhaps if I help clean up the lots, they'll put in a jogging trail," said Elena.

    On Saturday Elena went to the lots. Many adults were working there.Some were picking up rubbish. Some

were moving rocks.

    "I want to volunteer, "Elena told a man."What can I do?"

    "This is not a job for children, "said the man."You'd better go home."

    Elena looked around.She could carry rubbish. She could move rocks. A lady was pulling a bag of rubbish.

Elena saw a box of rubbish bags. She took an empty bag.

    "I'll take this bag to the Dumpster," said Elena. "Here's a new bag."

    "Thanks," said the lady. "Keep those new bags coming."

    Elena dragged rubbish bags. She told everyone she was glad to help build the park. She explained that she

hoped the park would have a jogging trail. 

    Elena went to the area every week. Soon everyone knew her and she told everyone how wonderful a jogging

trail would be.

    Soon the volunteers cleared the lots. The city could start building.The mayor (市长) gave a speech. He showed

a drawing of the new park.He told them about the soccer field and the baseball diamond. There would be picnic

tables. There would be a playground. The park would even have basketball courts. There was no sign of a jogging

trail. The mayor thanked the volunteers. Then he asked if they had any suggestions. The volunteers said they

wanted to build a jogging trail around the park. They told the mayor how helpful Elena had been and how she

wanted a jogging trail.The mayor said, "A jogging trail won't be hard to build. Let's do it!" Everyone clapped and

cheered. Elena cheered loudest of all.

    The mayor thanked the volunteers. Then he asked if they had any suggestions. The volunteers said they wanted

to build a jogging trail around the park.

    They told the mayor how helpful Elena had been and how she wanted a jogging trail. The mayor said,  "A

jogging trail won't be hard to build. Let's do it!"

    Everyone clapped and cheered. Elena cheered loudest of all.

1. How did Elena feel at the beginning of the story?

A. Happy and proud.

B. Sad and shy.

C. Excited and hopeful.

D. Unhappy and disappointed.

2. How did Elena know the city needed volunteers to help clean the lots?

A. Her father told her about it.

B. She read it in the newspaper.

C. She learned it from a sign.

D. She was told by other volunteers.

3. Why did Elena want to help clean the lots?

A. She wanted to play on the playground.

B. She wanted her name in the newspaper.

C. She wanted to work with other volunteers.

D. She wanted the city to build a jogging trail.

4. Why did the volunteers tell the mayor they wanted to build a jogging trail?

A. They needed a park to jog around.

B. They wanted to thank Elena for her help.

C. They thought it was a good place for jogging.

D. They hoped the mayor could jog with them every day.

5. What can be the best title for the story?

A. Elena and a Mayor

B. Elena and New City Park

C. Elena and Some Volunteers

D. Elena and a jogging Trail

单项选择题