问题 多项选择题

关于供应链管理的初级阶段,下列描述正确的有()。

A.开始指导企业进行初步的实践

B.供应链管理的理念形成基本的雏形

C.电子商务的广泛应用

D.时间大致是从20世纪80年代初到20世纪90年代初

答案

参考答案:A, B, D

解析:供应链管理的初级阶段大致是从20世纪80年代初到20世纪90年代初。在理论研究界的不断探索下,供应链管理的理念已形成了基本的雏形,并开始指导企业进行初步的实践,同时在学术研究上得到了较快的发展。

选择题
单项选择题

People are indulging in an illusion whenever they find themselves explaining at a cocktail(鸡尾酒)party,say, that the are “in computers,”or“ in telecommunications,”or “in electronic funds transfer”. The implication is that they are part of the high-tech world. Just between us,they usually aren’t. The researchers who made fundamental breakthroughs in those areas are in a high-tech business. The rest of us are (71)of their work. We use computers and other new technology components to develop our products or to organize our affairs. Because we go about this work in teams and projects and other tightly knit working group(紧密联系在一起的工作小组),we are mostly in the human communication business. Our successes stem from good human interactions by all participants in the effort,and our failures stem from poor human interactions.

The main reason we tend to focus on the(72)rather than the human side of work is not because it’s more (73),but because it’s easier to do. Getting the new disk drive installed is positively trivial compared to figurine out why Horace is in a blue funk(恐惧)or why Susan is dissatisfied with the company aver only a few months. Human interactions are complicated and never very crisp(干脆的,干净利落的)and clean in their effects, but they matter more than any other aspect of the work. If you find yourself concentrating on the(74)rather than the(75).you’re like the vaudeville character (杂耍人物)who loses his Keys on a dark street and looks for them on the adjacent street because,as he explains,“The light is better there!”

(74)处填()。

A.technology 

B.sociology  

C.physiology 

D.astronomy