问题 问答题 简答题

轮虫的发育过程可划分为哪些阶段?

答案

参考答案:

轮虫的个体发育划分为4个阶段,即胚胎发育期、生殖前期、生殖期和生殖后期。胚胎发育期:即卵的发育期,指卵的产出到幼体的孵出所经历的时间;生殖前期:又称幼体阶段或胚后发育,指幼体孵出到其产出第一个卵所经历的时间;生殖期:指第一个卵产出后到最后一个卵产出所经历的时间;生殖后期:又称衰老期,指轮虫最后一个卵产出到其死亡所经历的时间。

单项选择题
单项选择题

Government officials reported three new cases of mad cow, bringing the total so far this year to 99. Last year, France recorded just 31 cases of the mad cow disease. The rising numbers are in part (1) a new testing program that focuses on cows that are most (2) . That program has (3) 39 cases. But still 60 new cases were identified in the usual way, (4) were found in 1999. Many scientists (5) that this year, five years after safety precautions were (6) , the number of cases would be (7) .

The rise in cases has (8) some scientists to question whether the disease can be transmitted in ways not yet understood. Scientists are still (9) the disease, first recognized in cows in 1986.

It appears that it is not caused by a bacteria, virus or fungus, but (10) infectious particles called prion, perhaps (11) a virus or other agent. The disease kills cells in the brain, (12) it spongy and full of holes.

France has taken more steps to (13) safety than most European countries, (14) refusing to take English beef (15) the European Union. But some scientists believe that France has not been (16) in imposing the ban on feed that (17) animal pans.

Some French officials hope that the sudden interest in mad cow disease will mean that French consumers will become educated about it, thereby recognizing that French beef is actually (18) controlled. Every cow is given a passport at birth, and extensive information about its parentage and (19) it was raised must be (20) to any slaughterhouse. When a diseased animal is found, the entire herd is destroyed.

3()

A.discovered

B.invented

C.identified

D.disclosed