问题 单项选择题 案例分析题

62岁男性,高血压20年,突然出现右眼视物不清5天,眼部检查:矫正视力:右眼0.1,左眼1.0,右眼前节未见异常,眼底视盘边界不清,轻度水肿,色淡,周围可见放射状出血,黄斑中心凹反光不清,中周部视网膜未见异常,眼压双眼16mmHg。

治疗措施中最重要的是()

A.抗生素

B.改善微循环,增加视神经血供

C.神经营养药

D.糖皮质激素

E.视网膜光凝

答案

参考答案:B

单项选择题 A1/A2型题
单项选择题

Deflation is an economic theory relating changes in the price levels to changes in the quantity of money. In its developed (1) , it constitutes an analysis of the (2) underlying inflation and deflation. As (3) by the English philosopher John Locke in the 17th century, the Scottish (4) David Hume in the 18th century, and (5) , it was a weapon (6) the mercantilists, who were thought to equate wealth with money. If the (7) of money by a nation merely raised (8) , argued the quantity theorists, then a "favourable" balance of trade, (9) desired by mercantilists, would increase the supply of money but would not in-crease (10) . In the 19th century the quantity theory (11) to the ascendancy of free trade over protectionism. In the 19th and 20th centuries it played a part in the (12) of business cycles and in the theory of foreign (13) rates.

The (14) theory came under attack during the 1930s, (15) monetary expansion seemed ineffective in combating deflation. Economists argued that the levels of investment and government spending were more important than the money supply in determining economic activity.

The tide of opinion (16) again in the 1960s, when experience (17) post-World WarⅡ inflation and new empirical (18) of money and prices— (19) A Monetary History of the United States (1963) by Milton Friedman and Anna Schwartz—restored much of the quantity theory’ s lost prestige. One implication of this theory is that the size of the stock of money must be considered when shaping governmental policies (20) to control prices and maintain full employment.

16()

A.reversed

B.occurred

C.emerged

D.finished