问题 单项选择题 A1/A2型题

下列胸腹联合伤的临床特点,错误的是()

A.穿透性或闭合性损伤均可引起,但以贯通伤最为多见

B.膈肌破裂一般不易漏诊

C.胸腔和腹腔内脏器都可能同时有损伤

D.具有胸、腹伤的双重临床表现

E.需要急诊手术治疗

答案

参考答案:B

解析:胸腹挤压伤、撞击伤引起的膈肌破裂,由于缺乏典型的临床征象,加之有合并伤存在,受伤早期往往不易及时做出正确诊断,是所有胸部创伤中最易漏诊的损伤之一。

阅读理解

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It was Christmas, and there was a big party in the house. Guests came and went, but the party went on. Then the bell rang. Several people shouted, “come in!” A small man opened the front door and came in. Nobody knew him but the host went to meet him and took him to have a drink. The man sat there happily for an hour and drank. Then suddenly he stopped and looked at the host. “Do you know me?” he said. “Nobody asked me to this party. I don’t know you. I don’t know your wife and I don’t know any of your guests. My wife and I wanted to go out in our car, but one of your guests’ car was in front of our gate, So I came here to find him and my wife is waiting in our car for me to come back.” 

60. When the bell rang, the guests ___ .

A. were shouting                 B. were singing and dancing

C. were enjoying themselves        D. were waiting for the small man 

61. The host __ after the small man came in.

A. was glad to see him            B. asked him to have a drink

C. didn’t find him                 D. knew who he was

62. The small man went to the house ___ .

A. to find a man                   B. to have a drink

C. to have a party                  D. to see what was happening

63. Perhaps the small man’s wife got ___ because ___ .

A. hungry; he drank too much   

B. surprised; he couldn’t find the man

C. lonely; he didn’t take her to the party

D. angry; he kept her waiting for a long time

判断题