In the United States, the first day nursery was opened in 1854. Nurseries were established in various areas during the (91) half of the 19th century; most of (92) were charitable. Both in Europe and in the U. S. , the day-nursery movement received great (93) during the First World War, when (94) of manpower caused the industrial employment of unprecedented numbers of women. In some European countries nurseries were established (95) in munitions (军火)plants, under direct government sponsorship. (96) the number of nurseries in the U.S. also rose (97) , this rise was accomplished without government aid of any kind. During the years following the First World War, (98) , Federal, State, and local governments gradually began to exercise a measure of control (99) the day nurseries by (100) them and by inspecting and regulating the conditions within the nurseries.
The (101) of the Second World War was quickly followed by an increase in the number of day nurseries in almost all countries, as women were (102) called upon to replace men in the factories. On this (103) the U. S. government immediately came to the support of the nursery schools, (104) $6,000,000 in July, 1942, for a nursery school program for the children of working mothers. Many States and local communities (105) this Federal aid. By the end of the war, in August, 1945, more than 100,000 children were being cared (106) in day-care centers receiving Federal (107) Soon afterward, the Federal government (108) cut down its expenditures for this purpose and later (109) them, causing a sharp drop in the number of nursery schools in operation. However, the expectation that most employed mothers would leave their (110) at the end of the war was only partly fulfilled.

A．sources

B．abundance

C．shortage

D．reduction

男，40岁，右眼反复发作虹膜睫状体炎3年。检查：眼压：右40mmHg，左18mmHg，右角膜透明KP（-），房水闪光（-），瞳孔完全后粘连、虹膜膨隆，左眼前房正常，双眼底正常，双眼房角开放。本患者应诊断为（）

A.双继发性青光眼，右陈旧性虹膜睫状体炎

B.右继发性青光眼，右陈旧性虹膜睫状体炎

C.双原发性闭角型青光眼，右陈旧性虹膜睫状体炎

D.双原发性开角型青光眼，右陈旧性虹膜睫状体炎

E.右继发性青光眼，右急性虹膜睫状体炎