问题 单项选择题

随着债务置换计划的实施,地方债到期不能偿付的风险基本消弭,刚性兑付再一次得到确保。但地方债管理要真正走向规范化,还有许多技术问题有待解决,其中最为突出的就是地方政府的信用评级问题。信用评级是债券定价的基础,直接关乎发行方的融资成本。但由于信用评级标准不明确,东部发达地区和西部欠发达地区的政府信用评级一样.地方政府信用和国家信用评级一样,甚至还出现地方债利率低于国债利率的情形.这在理论上显然是说不通的,也完全不能反映“市场在资源配置中起决定性作用”的要求。 这段文字意在强调()。

A.地方债务管理风险仍需引起重视

B.地方政府信用评级制度亟待完善

C.债务利率的确定应当符合市场规律

D.解决地方债务问题应考虑地域差异

答案

参考答案:B

解析:文段首先指出债务置换计划的实施使地方债到期不能偿还的风险基本消弭;然后以“但”转折说明地方债管理要真正走向规范化,亟需解决地方政府的信用评级问题;最后强调了信用评级的重要性及现行地方政府信用评级制度存在的缺陷。A项与首句的“风险基本消弭”相悖:C、D两项脱离了“地方政府信用评级”这一主题。故本题选B。

完形填空
Every scientist has a childhood dream. A scientist in China once had a(n)   36 . He wished to grow a new type of rice which could produce a lot. This person is Yuan Longping   37  was born in 1930. He graduated from the Southwest Agricultural(农业) University in 1953. Yuan Longping came up with an idea for a hybrid rice in the 1960s. Since then, he has devoted himself to the research and development of new varieties(品种).
In 1973, together with other people, he   38  in the development of hybrid rice. This made China be a worldwide leader in rice production. For this, he was called Father of Hybrid Rice. In 1980, the technology for hybrid rice was   39  to the United States.   40  Professor Yuan’s hard work, China now produces enough rice to   41  her people every year.
In his spare time, he loves playing   42  violin and listening to music. Every night, he reads   43  half an hour before he goes to sleep. He likes swimming, too.
It is said that Professor Yuan is one of the   44  people in China. And he cares about   45  but his research.
Now Professor Yuan is working on developing super hybrid rice. He goes to the fields twice a day.
小题1:
A.dreamB.ideaC.thoughtD.meaning
小题2:
A.whereB.whomC.whichD.who
小题3:
A.successB.succeededC.successfullyD.successful
小题4:
A.givenB.grownC.showedD.introduced
小题5:
A.Because ofB.Thanks forC.Instead ofD.According to
小题6:
A.offerB.feedC.sendD.provide
小题7:
A.anB./C.aD.the
小题8:
A.onB.inC.forD.to
小题9:
A.poorestB.richestC.cleverestD.most careful
小题10:
A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something
选择题