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患者男性,64岁。以“突发昏迷2小时余”平车推送入院。既往吸烟30余年,10支/天,无外伤史、高血压、糖尿病病史。查体:体温37.3℃,血压132/80mmHg(1mmHg=0.133kPa),心率108次/分,意识中度昏迷,格拉斯哥昏迷指数(GCS)评分:E1+V1+M3=5分,双瞳孔2mm,对光反射消失,颈抵抗,双侧巴宾斯基征可疑阳性。入院时颅脑CT如下图。

 

可采取的诊疗措施除外()

A.行侧脑室外引流脑室内积血

B.实施颅内压监测

C.开颅手术夹闭动脉瘤

D.过度通气降低颅内压

E.预防癫痫治疗

答案

参考答案:D

阅读理解
阅读短文,根据短文内容补全表格中所缺的信息.(每空一词)
    Now you've finished three years of English study. There's one way to demonstrate(展示)what you've
learned-take a test!
    Do you have any special methods(方法) you use to help you do better on a test? How well you do is often a matter of how well prepared you are. Here are some ways to make sure you're at your best on test
days.
    Go to bed early. The night before a test is not the time to stay up watching TV. You want to be rested
and wide-awake for test day.
    Have a good breakfast. Test day isn't a morning for donuts(面包圈).Nor is it a time to starve yourself. Eat plenty of low-sugar, high-energy food to keep your brain and body working their best.
    Be prepared, Make sure you have two pencils and anything else you were asked to bring.
    Watch the numbers. Make sure that the number of the items(项目)on your answer sheet matches the
number of the question.
    Look over all the answer choices(选择). Don't assume(假定)that choice A is correct until you've checked the others. You may find a better one. And it is wrong to eliminate(排除)any choice that you can see at once. You'll have a better chance of finding the right answer.
Check the clock. Make sure you allow yourself enough time to answer every question and go back and
check your answers .Don't spend too much time on any difficult question .Skip(跳读)it and come back to
it later.
    Keep up with your school work all year long That's how you get the skills you need for taking tests.
How to make sure that you can do     1   on test days
  2__ Things you do
Going to bed earlyNot   3____ up or being asleep for test day
Having a good breakfastEating __4___low-sugar, high-energy food
Being preparedRemembering to  5_   two pencils and  the    6   things you were asked to bring
Watching the numbersThe number of your answer should   7   the number of the question
Looking over all the choicesDon't assume that the choice A is correct   8_     you've checked the others
Checking the clock  9_ your time carefully and not spending too much on any difficult question
You will get the skills you need    10_  you keep up with your schoolwork all year long
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